ansile(2)模块之copy

65rew111

ansible copy模块用来文件复制，说明如下：

参数名	选项	必须	参数说明
backup	yes/no	no	备份远程节点上的原始文件，在拷贝之前。如果发生什么意外，原始文件还能使用。
content	yes/no	no	用来替代src，用于将指定文件的内容，拷贝到远程文件内
dest	yes/no	yes	用于定位远程节点上的文件，需要绝对路径。如果src指向的是文件夹，这个参数也必须是指向文件夹
directory_mode	yes/no	no	这个参数只能用于拷贝文件夹时候，这个设定后，文件夹内新建的文件会被拷贝。而老旧的不会被拷贝
follow	yes/no	no	当拷贝的文件夹内有link存在的时候，那么拷贝过去的也会有link
group	yes/no	no	指明文件属组
mode	yes/no	no	指明文件的权限
owner	yes/no	no	指明文件的属主
src	yes/no	no	文件源地址路径

1.1.默认参数的copy

1 2	# cat ckl.txt test ansible copy hahaha

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# ansible dbserver -m copy -a "src=/root/ckl.txt dest=/tmp"    172.16.110.49 | SUCCESS => {     "changed": true,     "checksum": "59e20a4c2f703fda1093edf341529fe15605de1a",     "dest": "/tmp/ckl.txt",     "gid": 0,     "group": "root",     "md5sum": "fad3a2bf27ada6056e6fdad913a88f0f",     "mode": "0644",     "owner": "root",     "size": 25,     "src": "/root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1482912542.33-134291331324238/source",     "state": "file",     "uid": 0 }

查看远端结果：

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# ansible dbserver -a "cat /tmp/ckl.txt" 172.16.110.49 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >> test ansible copy hahaha

1.2.参数backup

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# ansible dbserver -m copy -a "src=/root/ckl.txt dest=/root backup=yes" 172.16.110.49 | SUCCESS => {     "changed": true,     "checksum": "59e20a4c2f703fda1093edf341529fe15605de1a",     "dest": "/root/ckl.txt",     "gid": 0,     "group": "root",     "md5sum": "fad3a2bf27ada6056e6fdad913a88f0f",     "mode": "0644",     "owner": "root",     "size": 25,     "src": "/root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1482912889.69-220399140870876/source",     "state": "file",     "uid": 0 }

1.3.参数content

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# ansible dbserver -m copy -a "content='we are from....' dest=/tmp/kk.txt" 172.16.110.49 | SUCCESS => {     "changed": true,     "checksum": "23f76aac2040c30a7bdaf4b899a133e5fafe4580",     "dest": "/tmp/kk.txt",     "gid": 0,     "group": "root",     "md5sum": "087a2fb23f1cc9c978eb6e6d4107e7ab",     "mode": "0644",     "owner": "root",     "size": 15,     "src": "/root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1482914368.54-47626273459925/source",     "state": "file",     "uid": 0 }

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# ansible dbserver -a "cat /tmp/kk.txt" 172.16.110.49 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >> we are from....

1.4.参数follow,owner,group,mode
源文件：

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# ll /root/ckl total 4 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root  8 Dec 28 03:42 f1 -> /data/fm -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 12 Dec 28 03:49 md.txt

执行复制：

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# ansible dbserver -m copy -a "src=/root/ckl/ dest=/tmp/sk owner='ckl' group='ckl' mode=640 follow=yes" 172.16.110.49 | SUCCESS => {     "changed": true,     "dest": "/tmp/sk/",     "src": "/root/ckl" }

查看文件(follow加不加好像没区别）：

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# ll sk/ total 0 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Dec 28 03:45 f1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Dec 28 03:45 md.txt