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[经验分享] apache```局域网访问配置方案

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发表于 2017-1-6 10:48:26 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
## This is the main Apache HTTP server configuration file.  It contains the# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.# See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/> for detailed information.# In particular, see # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/directives.html># for a discussion of each configuration directive.## Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding# what they do.  They're here only as hints or reminders.  If you are unsure# consult the online docs. You have been warned.  ## Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many# of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the# server will use that explicit path.  If the filenames do *not* begin# with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log"# with ServerRoot set to "g:/AppServ/Apache2.2" will be interpreted by the# server as "g:/AppServ/Apache2.2/logs/foo.log".## NOTE: Where filenames are specified, you must use forward slashes# instead of backslashes (e.g., "c:/apache" instead of "c:/apache").# If a drive letter is omitted, the drive on which Apache.exe is located# will be used by default.  It is recommended that you always supply# an explicit drive letter in absolute paths, however, to avoid# confusion.## prefork MPM# StartServers: number of server processes to start# MinSpareServers: minimum number of server processes which are kept spare# MaxSpareServers: maximum number of server processes which are kept spare# MaxClients: maximum number of server processes allowed to start# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum number of requests a server process serves<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>StartServers          5MinSpareServers       5MaxSpareServers      10MaxClients          150MaxRequestsPerChild   0</IfModule># ThreadsPerChild: constant number of worker threads in the server process# MaxRequestsPerChild: maximum  number of requests a server process serves#ThreadsPerChild 250MaxRequestsPerChild  0## ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's# configuration, error, and log files are kept.## Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path.  If you point# ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to point the LockFile directive# at a local disk.  If you wish to share the same ServerRoot for multiple# httpd daemons, you will need to change at least LockFile and PidFile.#ServerRoot "g:/AppServ/Apache2.2"## Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or# ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost># directive.## Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses (0.0.0.0)##Listen 192.168.1.4:80Listen 80## This configuration file reflects default settings for Apache HTTP Server.## You may change these, but chances are that you may not need to.### Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.#Timeout 300## KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.#KeepAlive On## MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.#MaxKeepAliveRequests 100## KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the# same client on the same connection.#KeepAliveTimeout 5## UseCanonicalName: Determines how Apache constructs self-referencing # URLs and the SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT variables.# When set "Off", Apache will use the Hostname and Port supplied# by the client.  When set "On", Apache will use the value of the# ServerName directive.#UseCanonicalName Off## AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory# for additional configuration directives.  See also the AllowOverride # directive.#AccessFileName .htaccess## ServerTokens# This directive configures what you return as the Server HTTP response# Header. The default is 'Full' which sends information about the OS-Type# and compiled in modules.# Set to one of:  Full | OS | Minor | Minimal | Major | Prod# where Full conveys the most information, and Prod the least.#ServerTokens Full## Optionally add a line containing the server version and virtual host# name to server-generated pages (internal error documents, FTP directory # listings, mod_status and mod_info output etc., but not CGI generated # documents or custom error documents).# Set to "EMail" to also include a mailto: link to the ServerAdmin.# Set to one of:  On | Off | EMail#ServerSignature On## HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses# e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the# nameserver.#HostnameLookups Off## Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support## To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you# have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the# directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.# Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need# to be loaded here.## Example:# LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so#LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.soLoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.soLoadModule asis_module modules/mod_asis.soLoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so#LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so#LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so#LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.soLoadModule authn_default_module modules/mod_authn_default.soLoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so#LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.soLoadModule authz_default_module modules/mod_authz_default.soLoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.soLoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.soLoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.soLoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so#LoadModule cern_meta_module modules/mod_cern_meta.soLoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so#LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so#LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so#LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.soLoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.soLoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so#LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so#LoadModule file_cache_module modules/mod_file_cache.so#LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.soLoadModule imagemap_module modules/mod_imagemap.soLoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so#LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.soLoadModule isapi_module modules/mod_isapi.soLoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.soLoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so#LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so#LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so#LoadModule proxy_ajp_module modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so#LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so#LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so#LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so#LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.soLoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so#LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.soLoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so#LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so#LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so#LoadModule unique_id_module modules/mod_unique_id.soLoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so#LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so#LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so#LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.soLoadModule php5_module g:/AppServ/php5/php5apache2_2.dll# 'Main' server configuration## The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'# server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a# <VirtualHost> definition.  These values also provide defaults for# any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.## All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,# in which case these default settings will be overridden for the# virtual host being defined.### ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be# e-mailed.  This address appears on some server-generated pages, such# as error documents.  e.g. admin@your-domain.com#ServerAdmin admin@jswkj.com## ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.# This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify# it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.## If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.#ServerName 192.168.1.4#BindAddress 192.168.1.4 ## DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your# documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but# symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.#DocumentRoot "g:/AppServ/www"## Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect# to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that# directory (and its subdirectories). ## First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of # features.  #<Directory />Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI IndexesAllowOverride NoneOrder deny,allowDeny from allSatisfy all</Directory>## Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow# particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as# you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it# below.### This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.#<Directory "g:/AppServ/www">## Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",# or any combination of:#   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews## Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"# doesn't give it to you.## The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options# for more information.#Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews ExecCGI## AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:#   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit#AllowOverride All## Controls who can get stuff from this server.#Order allow,denyAllow from all</Directory>## DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory# is requested.#<IfModule dir_module>DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm</IfModule>## The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being # viewed by Web clients. #<FilesMatch "^/.ht">Order allow,denyDeny from all</FilesMatch>## ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost># container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be# logged here.  If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost># container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.#ErrorLog logs/error.log## LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,# alert, emerg.#LogLevel warn<IfModule log_config_module>## The following directives define some format nicknames for use with# a CustomLog directive (see below).#LogFormat "%h %l %u %t /"%r/" %>s %b /"%{Referer}i/" /"%{User-Agent}i/"" combinedLogFormat "%h %l %u %t /"%r/" %>s %b" common<IfModule logio_module># You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %OLogFormat "%h %l %u %t /"%r/" %>s %b /"%{Referer}i/" /"%{User-Agent}i/" %I %O" combinedio</IfModule>## The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).# If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost># container, they will be logged here.  Contrariwise, if you *do*# define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be# logged therein and *not* in this file.#CustomLog logs/access.log common## If you prefer a logfile with access, agent, and referer information# (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.##CustomLog logs/access.log combined</IfModule><IfModule alias_module>## Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to # exist in your server's namespace, but do not anymore. The client # will make a new request for the document at its new location.# Example:# Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar## Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to# access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot.# Example:# Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path## If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will# require it to be present in the URL.  You will also likely# need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to# the filesystem path.## ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts. # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that# documents in the target directory are treated as applications and# run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the# client.  The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias# directives as to Alias.#ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "g:/AppServ/www/cgi-bin/"</IfModule>## "g:/AppServ/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased# CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.#<Directory "g:/AppServ/www/cgi-bin">AllowOverride NoneOptions NoneOrder allow,denyAllow from all</Directory># # Apache parses all CGI scripts for the shebang line by default.# This comment line, the first line of the script, consists of the symbols# pound (#) and exclamation (!) followed by the path of the program that # can execute this specific script.  For a perl script, with perl.exe in# the C:/Program Files/Perl directory, the shebang line should be:#!c:/program files/perl/perl# Note you _must_not_ indent the actual shebang line, and it must be the# first line of the file.  Of course, CGI processing must be enabled by # the appropriate ScriptAlias or Options ExecCGI directives for the files # or directory in question.## However, Apache on Windows allows either the Unix behavior above, or can# use the Registry to match files by extention.  The command to execute # a file of this type is retrieved from the registry by the same method as # the Windows Explorer would use to handle double-clicking on a file.# These script actions can be configured from the Windows Explorer View menu, # 'Folder Options', and reviewing the 'File Types' tab.  Clicking the Edit# button allows you to modify the Actions, of which Apache 1.3 attempts to# perform the 'Open' Action, and failing that it will try the shebang line.# This behavior is subject to change in Apache release 2.0.## Each mechanism has it's own specific security weaknesses, from the means# to run a program you didn't intend the website owner to invoke, and the# best method is a matter of great debate.## To enable the this Windows specific behavior (and therefore -disable- the# equivilant Unix behavior), uncomment the following directive:##ScriptInterpreterSource registry## The directive above can be placed in individual <Directory> blocks or the# .htaccess file, with either the 'registry' (Windows behavior) or 'script' # (Unix behavior) option, and will override this server default option.### DefaultType: the default MIME type the server will use for a document# if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.# If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is# a good value.  If most of your content is binary, such as applications# or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to# keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are# text.#DefaultType text/plain<IfModule mime_module>## TypesConfig points to the file containing the list of mappings from# filename extension to MIME-type.#TypesConfig conf/mime.types## AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration# file specified in TypesConfig for specific file types.##AddType application/x-gzip .tgz## AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress# information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.##AddEncoding x-compress .Z#AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz## If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you# probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:#AddType application/x-compress .ZAddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz## AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers":# actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server# or added with the Action directive (see below)## To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories:# (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.)##AddHandler cgi-script .cgi# For type maps (negotiated resources):#AddHandler type-map var## Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client.## To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI):# (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.)##AddType text/html .shtml#AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml</IfModule>## The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the# contents of the file itself to determine its type.  The MIMEMagicFile# directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.##MIMEMagicFile conf/magic## Customizable error responses come in three flavors:# 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects## Some examples:#ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."#ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html#ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"#ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html#<IfModule mod_php5.c>AddType application/x-httpd-php .phpAddType application/x-httpd-php .php3AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps</IfModule>## EnableMMAP and EnableSendfile: On systems that support it, # memory-mapping or the sendfile syscall is used to deliver# files.  This usually improves server performance, but must# be turned off when serving from networked-mounted # filesystems or if support for these functions is otherwise# broken on your system.##EnableMMAP off#EnableSendfile off# Supplemental configuration## The configuration files in the conf/extra/ directory can be # included to add extra features or to modify the default configuration of # the server, or you may simply copy their contents here and change as # necessary.# Server-pool management (MPM specific)#Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf# Multi-language error messages#Include conf/extra/httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf# Fancy directory listings#Include conf/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf# Language settings#Include conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf# User home directories#Include conf/extra/httpd-userdir.conf# Real-time info on requests and configuration#Include conf/extra/httpd-info.conf# Virtual hosts#Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf# Local access to the Apache HTTP Server Manual#Include conf/extra/httpd-manual.conf# Distributed authoring and versioning (WebDAV)#Include conf/extra/httpd-dav.conf# Various default settings#Include conf/extra/httpd-default.conf# Secure (SSL/TLS) connections#Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf## Note: The following must must be present to support#       starting without SSL on platforms with no /dev/random equivalent#       but a statically compiled-in mod_ssl.#<IfModule ssl_module>SSLRandomSeed startup builtinSSLRandomSeed connect builtin</IfModule>## Directives controlling the display of server-generated directory listings.## Required modules: mod_autoindex, mod_alias## To see the listing of a directory, the Options directive for the# directory must include "Indexes", and the directory must not contain# a file matching those listed in the DirectoryIndex directive.### IndexOptions: Controls the appearance of server-generated directory# listings.#IndexOptions FancyIndexing HTMLTable VersionSort# We include the /icons/ alias for FancyIndexed directory listings.  If# you do not use FancyIndexing, you may comment this out.#Alias /icons/ "g:/AppServ/Apache2.2/icons/"<Directory "g:/AppServ/Apache2.2/icons">Options Indexes MultiViewsAllowOverride NoneOrder allow,denyAllow from all</Directory>## AddIcon* directives tell the server which icon to show for different# files or filename extensions.  These are only displayed for# FancyIndexed directories.#AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzipAddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/*AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/*AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/*AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/*AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exeAddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqxAddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tarAddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .ivAddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zipAddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .epsAddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdfAddIcon /icons/text.gif .txtAddIcon /icons/c.gif .cAddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .pyAddIcon /icons/f.gif .forAddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dviAddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uuAddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tclAddIcon /icons/tex.gif .texAddIcon /icons/bomb.gif coreAddIcon /icons/back.gif ..AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif READMEAddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^## DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an icon# explicitly set.#DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif## AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a file in# server-generated indexes.  These are only displayed for FancyIndexed# directories.# Format: AddDescription "description" filename##AddDescription "GZIP compressed document" .gz#AddDescription "tar archive" .tar#AddDescription "GZIP compressed tar archive" .tgz## ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look for by# default, and append to directory listings.## HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to# directory indexes. ReadmeName README.htmlHeaderName HEADER.html## IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing should ignore# and not include in the listing.  Shell-style wildcarding is permitted.#IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t

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