尚学堂.张志宇.TOMCAT集成APACHE.doc

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TOMCAT集成APACHE
1      准备
下载软件
1.1   Apache

文件名：

apache_2.2.11-win32-x86-openssl-0.9.8i.msi

下载地址：

http://apache.freelamp.com/httpd/binaries/win32/apache_2.2.11-win32-x86-no_ssl.msi

 

1.2   Tomcat

文件名：

apache-tomcat-6.0.18.zip

下载地址：

http://labs.xiaonei.com/apache-mirror/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.18/bin/apache-tomcat-6.0.18.zip

1.3   mod_jk

文件名：

mod_jk-1.2.27-httpd-2.2.10.so

下载地址：

http://www.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-connectors/jk/binaries/win32/jk-1.2.27/mod_jk-1.2.27-httpd-2.2.10.so

2      安装apache
假设安装目录是：C:\Apache2.2
端口默认80
3      安装tomcat
假设安装路径是：C:\apache-tomcat-6.0.18
端口默认8080
4      配置apache
4.1   拷贝文件mod_jk-1.2.27-httpd-2.2.10.so

拷贝文件mod_jk-1.2.27-httpd-2.2.10.so到C:\Apache2.2\modules。并且改名为mod_jk.so

4.2   建立文件workers.properties
建立文件C:\Apache2.2\conf\workers.properties

worker.list=worker1  worker.worker1.type=ajp13  worker.worker1.host=localhost  worker.worker1.port=8009

4.3   修改文件httpd.conf
找到C:\Apache2.2\conf\httpd.conf文件。
修改原有DocumentRoot设置

# DocumentRoot"C:/Apache2.2/htdocs" DocumentRoot"C:/apache-tomcat-6.0.18/webapps"

接着在末尾添加如下内容

<Directory "C:/apache-tomcat-6.0.18/webapps/my">    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks    AllowOverride None    Order allow,deny    Allow from all </Directory>   # Load mod_jk module # Update this path to match your moduleslocation LoadModule    jk_module modules/mod_jk.so # Declare the module for <IfModuledirective> (remove this line on Apache 2.x) # AddModule     mod_jk.c # Where to find workers.properties # Update this path to match your confdirectory location (put workers.properties next to httpd.conf) JkWorkersFile conf/workers.properties # Where to put jk shared memory # Update this path to match your localstate directory or logs directory JkShmFile     logs/mod_jk.shm # Where to put jk logs # Update this path to match your logsdirectory location (put mod_jk.log next to access_log) JkLogFile     logs/mod_jk.log # Set the jk log level [debug/error/info] JkLogLevel    debug # Select the timestamp log format JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S%Y] " # Send everything for context /examplesto worker named worker1 (ajp13) JkMount /my/servlet/* worker1

相关的官方说明可以在这里找到。
http://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/generic_howto/quick.html
 
5      配置tomcat
确认C:\apache-tomcat-6.0.18\conf\server.xml配置如下：（默认就是这样一般不需要改动）

<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->    <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3"redirectPort="8443" />

 
6      添加一个servlet
比如HelloWorldServlet
确认从这个地址能访问到这个servlet
http://127.0.0.1:8080/my/HelloWorldServlet
 
7      重启tomcat
应该看到如下信息：

2009-3-13 20:54:14org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init 信息: JK:ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009

 
8      重启apache
如果如下地址也能访问。说明tomcat和apache整合成功
http://127.0.0.1/my/HelloWorldServlet