npm install 报错:node-pre-gyp ERR! 问题解决

q36988

　　npm install报错问题解决
　　问题：
　　E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop>npm install
> lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 postinstall E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop
> install-app-deps
Installing app dependencies for arch x64 to E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app

> sqlite3@3.1.4 install E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3
> node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build
node-pre-gyp ERR! Tried to download: https://mapbox-node-binary.s3.amazonaws.com/sqlite3/v3.1.4/electron-v1.2-win32-x64.tar.gz
node-pre-gyp ERR! Pre-built binaries not found for sqlite3@3.1.4 and electron@1.2.7 (electron-v1.2 ABI) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)
E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" clean )  else (node "" clean )
E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" configure --fallback-to-build --module=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64\node_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64 )  else (node "" configure --fallback-to-build --module=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64\node_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64 )
gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install                             gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: read ECONNRESET                                           gyp ERR! stack     at exports._errnoException (util.js:1008:11)
gyp ERR! stack     at TCP.onread (net.js:563:26)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.10586                                           gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "configure" "--fallback-to-build" "--module=E:\\CodeSpace\\GitlabTest\\desktop\\app\\node_modules\\sqlite3\\lib\\binding\\electron-v1.2-win32-x64\\node_sqlite3.node" "--module_name=node_sqlite3" "--module_path=E:\\CodeSpace\\GitlabTest\\desktop\\app\\node_modules\\sqlite3\\lib\\binding\\electron-v1.2-win32-x64"  gyp ERR! cwd E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3           gyp ERR! node -v v6.3.0                                                         gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.4.0                                                     gyp ERR! not ok                                                                 node-pre-gyp ERR! build error                                                   node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute 'node-gyp.cmd configure --fallback-to-build --module=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64\node_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64' (1)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\node_modules\node-pre-gyp\lib\util\compile.js:83:29)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:852:16)    node-pre-gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:215:5)                                                            node-pre-gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.10586                                  node-pre-gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "E:\\CodeSpace\\GitlabTest\\desktop\\app\\node_modules\\sqlite3\\node_modules\\node-pre-gyp\\bin\\node-pre-gyp" "install" "--fallback-to-build"
node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3
node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v6.3.0
node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v0.6.28
node-pre-gyp ERR! not ok
Failed to execute 'node-gyp.cmd configure --fallback-to-build --module=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64\node_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64' (1)
npm WARN lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 No repository field.
npm ERR! Windows_NT 10.0.10586                                                  npm ERR! argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "install" "--production"
npm ERR! node v6.3.0
npm ERR! npm  v3.10.5                                                           npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! sqlite3@3.1.4 install: `node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build`      npm ERR! Exit status 1                                                          npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the sqlite3@3.1.4 install script 'node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build'.
npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed.
npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the sqlite3 package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.                                                   npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:                        npm ERR!     node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build                           npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with: npm ERR!     npm bugs sqlite3
npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls sqlite3
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.                                                                                                       npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\npm-debug.log
Unhandled rejection Error: C:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe exited with code 1
    at ChildProcess.childProcess.on.code (E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\node_modules\electron-builder\src\util\util.ts:127:14)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:852:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:215:5)    From previous event:
    at spawn (E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\node_modules\electron-builder\src\util\util.ts:112:9)
    at spawnNpmProduction (E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\node_modules\electron-builder\src\util\util.ts:46:9)
    at Object.installDependencies (E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\node_modules\electron-builder\src\util\util.ts:24:120)
    at E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\node_modules\electron-builder\src\install-app-deps.ts:29:2
    at next (native)
From previous event:
    at tsAwaiter (E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\node_modules\electron-builder\src\util\awaiter.ts:10:47)
    at main (E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\node_modules\electron-builder\src\install-app-deps.ts:22:3)
    at Object.<anonymous> (E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\node_modules\electron-builder\src\install-app-deps.ts:34:7)
    at Module._compile (module.js:541:32)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:550:10)
    at Module.load (module.js:458:32)
    at tryModuleLoad (module.js:417:12)
    at Function.Module._load (module.js:409:3)
    at Module.runMain (module.js:575:10)                                            at run (bootstrap_node.js:352:7)
    at startup (bootstrap_node.js:144:9)                                            at bootstrap_node.js:467:3
                                                                                npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /electron-builder/appdmg:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: appdmg@0.4.5
npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /7zip-bin/7zip-bin-osx:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: 7zip-bin-osx@0.1.0                                                                   npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /7zip-bin/7zip-bin-linux:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: 7zip-bin-linux@1.0.2
npm WARN lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 No repository field.                             npm WARN lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 No license field.
E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop>npm install --python=python2.7
> lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 postinstall E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop
> install-app-deps
Installing app dependencies for arch x64 to E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app

> sqlite3@3.1.4 install E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3
> node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build
node-pre-gyp ERR! Tried to download: https://mapbox-node-binary.s3.amazonaws.com/sqlite3/v3.1.4/electron-v1.2-win32-x64.tar.gz
node-pre-gyp ERR! Pre-built binaries not found for sqlite3@3.1.4 and electron@1.2.7 (electron-v1.2 ABI) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)
E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" clean )  else (node "" clean )
E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" configure --fallback-to-build --module=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64\node_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64 --python=python2.7 )  else (node "" configure --fallback-to-build --module=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64\node_sqlite3.node --module_name=node_sqlite3 --module_path=E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app\node_modules\sqlite3\lib\binding\electron-v1.2-win32-x64 --python=python2.7 )
^终止批处理操作吗(Y/N)? Y
E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop>npm install --python=python2.7
> lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 postinstall E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop
> install-app-deps
Installing app dependencies for arch x64 to E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app
npm WARN lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 No repository field.
npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /electron-builder/appdmg:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: appdmg@0.4.5
npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /7zip-bin/7zip-bin-linux:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: 7zip-bin-linux@1.0.2
npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /7zip-bin/7zip-bin-osx:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: 7zip-bin-osx@0.1.0
npm WARN lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 No repository field.
npm WARN lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 No license field.
E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop>npm config set python python2.7
E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop>npm install
> lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 postinstall E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop
> install-app-deps
Installing app dependencies for arch x64 to E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\app
npm WARN lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 No repository field.
npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /electron-builder/appdmg:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: appdmg@0.4.5
npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /7zip-bin/7zip-bin-osx:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: 7zip-bin-osx@0.1.0
npm WARN optional Skipping failed optional dependency /7zip-bin/7zip-bin-linux:
npm WARN notsup Not compatible with your operating system or architecture: 7zip-bin-linux@1.0.2
npm WARN lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 No repository field.
npm WARN lifeccp-desktop@1.1.9 No license field.
　　解决办法：
　　npm install --python=python2.7
　　npm config set python python2.7
　　---------------------------
　　问题：
　　npm ERR! Exit status 4294967295
　　E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop>npm install -g node-sqlite3
> node-sqlite3@0.0.3 install C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\node-sqlite3
> node-gyp rebuild

C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\node-sqlite3>if not defined npm_config_node_gyp (node "C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild )  else (node "" rebuild )
在此解决方案中一次生成一个项目。若要启用并行生成，请添加“/m”开关。
MSBUILD : error MSB3428: 未能加载 Visual C++ 组件“VCBuild.exe”。要解决此问题，1) 安装 .NET Framework 2.0 SDK；2) 安装 Microsoft Visual Studio 2005；或 3) 如果将该组件安装到了 其他位置，请将其位置添加到系统路径中。 [C:\Users\Adm
inistrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\node-sqlite3\build\binding.sln]
gyp ERR! build error
gyp ERR! stack Error: `C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\msbuild.exe` failed with exit code: 1
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\build.js:276:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:204:12)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 10.0.10586
gyp ERR! command "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\node-sqlite3
gyp ERR! node -v v6.3.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.4.0
gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! Windows_NT 10.0.10586
npm ERR! argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "install" "-g" "node-sqlite3"
npm ERR! node v6.3.0
npm ERR! npm  v3.10.5
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! node-sqlite3@0.0.3 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the node-sqlite3@0.0.3 install script 'node-gyp rebuild'.
npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed.
npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the node-sqlite3 package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with:
npm ERR!     npm bugs node-sqlite3
npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls node-sqlite3
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     E:\CodeSpace\GitlabTest\desktop\npm-debug.log
　　npm install -g node-gyp
　　npm install -g node-sqlite3
　　需要强制指定：
　　npm config set msvs_version 2012 --global
　　-----------------------
　　使用cnpm：
　　npm install cnpm -g
　　npm install cnpm -g --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
　　(关于electron的另一个问题：http://www.cnblogs.com/haochuang/p/5754120.html)