Centos 7升级vim 7.4 到 vim 8

diaoyudao

　　升级vim 从7.4 到8
　　最近在鼓捣我的python vim环境，在这过程中安装YouCompleteMe插件，当一切完成之后，启动vim出现如下问题。



[iyunv@localhost ~]# vim ~/.vimrc
YouCompleteMe unavailable: requires Vim 7.4.1578+.
Press ENTER or type command to continue
　　然后我就查看下自带的vim的版本



[iyunv@localhost ~]# vim --version
VIM - Vi IMproved 7.4 (2013 Aug 10, compiled Aug  2 2017 00:45:39)
Included patches: 1-160
Modified by <bugzilla@redhat.com>
Compiled by <bugzilla@redhat.com>

　　我想反正需要升级vim索性升级到8的版本，具体的升级过程如下

• 找到vim 8 的repository，并且放到本地
  

[iyunv@localhost ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[iyunv@localhost yum.repos.d]# wget  https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/mcepl/vim8/repo/epel-7/mcepl-vim8-epel-7.repo
--2017-11-13 03:45:36--  https://copr.fedorainfracloud.org/coprs/mcepl/vim8/repo/epel-7/mcepl-vim8-epel-7.repo
Resolving copr.fedorainfracloud.org (copr.fedorainfracloud.org)... 209.132.184.54
Connecting to copr.fedorainfracloud.org (copr.fedorainfracloud.org)|209.132.184.54|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 306 [text/plain]
Saving to: ‘mcepl-vim8-epel-7.repo’
100%[==================================================================================================>] 306         --.-K/s   in 0s
2017-11-13 03:45:37 (48.2 MB/s) - ‘mcepl-vim8-epel-7.repo’ saved [306/306]

• 查看repository的配置
  

[mcepl-vim8]
name=Copr repo for vim8 owned by mcepl
baseurl=https://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mcepl/vim8/epel-7-$basearch/
type=rpm-md
skip_if_unavailable=True
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mcepl/vim8/pubkey.gpg
repo_gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
enabled_metadata=1

• 因为gpgchek=1是enable的，所以我们导入gpk的认证文件
  

[iyunv@localhost yum.repos.d]# rpm --import  https://copr-be.cloud.fedoraproject.org/results/mcepl/vim8/pubkey.gpg

• 升级vim
  

　　第一次升级过程中碰到了个错误



Transaction check error:
file /usr/share/man/man1/vim.1.gz from install of vim-common-2:8.0.1290-1.0.56.el7.centos.x86_64 conflicts with file from package vim-minimal-2:7.4.160-2.el7.x86_64
Error Summary
-------------

　　这说明vim-minimal有冲突，卸载冲突rpm，重新升级。
　　卸载冲突rpm



[iyunv@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum erase vim-minimal

　　升级vim



[iyunv@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum update vim

• 验证
  

[iyunv@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim --version
VIM - Vi IMproved 8.0 (2016 Sep 12, compiled Nov 12 2017 22:23:17)

　　总结：yum升级还是非常方便的，可以帮我们解决掉依赖问题，其他rpm升级基本是这个思路

iGreenMind

感谢，搜了一堆网页看了几个小时的帖子，结果你的这个帖子解决了我遇到的问题！