vs2013+opencv2.10 +win8开发环境搭建

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1、下载解压opencv


2、设置环境变量
在打开用户的Path变量，在后面添加

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vs2013对应添加：E:PFopencvuild?c12in; vs2012对应添加：E:PFopencvuild?c11in; vs2010对应添加：E:PFopencvuild?c10in;

3、设置vs2013
新建一个控制台程序
选择属性管理，如下图


3.1首先打开Debug下的Microsoft.Cpp.Win32.user

在vc++目录选项，添加头文件目录及其库目录，可以参考下图




添加完成后，找到连接器--输入选项添加库文件

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opencv_calib3d2410d.lib; opencv_contrib2410d.lib; opencv_core2410d.lib; opencv_features2d2410d.lib; opencv_flann2410d.lib; opencv_gpu2410d.lib; opencv_highgui2410d.lib; opencv_imgproc2410d.lib; opencv_legacy2410d.lib; opencv_ml2410d.lib; opencv_nonfree2410d.lib; opencv_objdetect2410d.lib; opencv_ocl2410d.lib; opencv_photo2410d.lib; opencv_stitching2410d.lib; opencv_superres2410d.lib; opencv_ts2410d.lib; opencv_video2410d.lib; opencv_videostab2410d.lib;

点击保存即可。

3.2首先打开Release下的Microsoft.Cpp.Win32.user
连接器--输入选项添加库文件
把里面的lib修改成以下即可

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opencv_calib3d2410.lib; opencv_contrib2410.lib; opencv_core2410.lib; opencv_features2d2410.lib; opencv_flann2410.lib; opencv_gpu2410.lib; opencv_highgui2410.lib; opencv_imgproc2410.lib; opencv_legacy2410.lib; opencv_ml2410.lib; opencv_nonfree2410.lib; opencv_objdetect2410.lib; opencv_ocl2410.lib; opencv_photo2410.lib; opencv_stitching2410.lib; opencv_superres2410.lib; opencv_ts2410.lib; opencv_video2410.lib; opencv_videostab2410.lib;

4、测试程序
在main.pp添加下面代码

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#pragma once#pragma execution_character_set("utf-8") #include #include "cv.h" #include "highgui.h" using namespace std; using namespace cv; int main() {        IplImage *img = cvLoadImage("D:\1.jpg",-1);     if (img==NULL)     {              cout << "shibai";             return -1;     }        cvNamedWindow("showimg", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);       cvShowImage("showimg",img);     cvWaitKey(0);        cvReleaseImage(&img);        cvDestroyWindow("showimg");     return 0; }

运行的时候会提示以下错误信息：

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1>------ 已启动全部重新生成:  项目: testopencv, 配置: Debug Win32 ------ 1>  main.cpp 1>e:pfopencvuildincludeopencv2lannlogger.h(66): error C4996: 'fopen': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using fopen_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS. See online help for details. 1>          e:pfmicrosoft visual studio 12.0cincludestdio.h(211) : 参见“fopen”的声明 ========== 全部重新生成:  成功 0 个，失败 1 个，跳过 0 个 ==========

这时需要重新打开属性管理的Debug下的Microsoft.Cpp.Win32.user
找到下图对应位置添加以下代码

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WIN32   _DEBUG   _CONSOLE   _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

再重新执行即可成功