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发表于 2018-1-11 22:02:34 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Multiple SSH keys for different accounts on Github or Gitlab
  SSH GIT GITLAB GITHUB
  Sometimes you need more accounts than one for access to Github or Gitlab and similar tools. For example you can have one account for your projects at home and second account for your company.
  Case 1: Multiple accounts on Github
  Create SSH keys with different names
  $ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "your_name@home_email.com"
  When you see this message
  Generating public/private rsa key pair.
  Enter file in which to save the key (/home/user_name/.ssh/id_rsa):
  Enter unique name, for example:
  id_rsa_home
  Next, you'll be asked to enter a passphrase.
  So, you'll have created SSH key for your home account, now you can generate SSH key for your company account.
  Call SSH key generator again with second mail.
  $ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "your_name@company_email.com"
  Enter name for file
  id_rsa_company
  After all steps you can check that all keys were created.
  $ ls ~/.ssh
  You should see a similar files list:

  id_rsa_home>  Now you need a config file for organise these keys.
  $ cd ~/.ssh/
  $ touch config
  $ nano config
  Add into config file:
Home account
  Host home.github.com
  HostName github.com
  PreferredAuthentications publickey
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_home
Company account
  Host company.github.com
  HostName github.com
  PreferredAuthentications publickey
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_company
  Next you'll delete cached keys
  $ ssh-add -D
  If you see a message
  Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.
  Then enter:
  eval ssh-agent -s
  and try again previous command.
  Next, you can check that your keys were added:
  $ ssh-add -l
  2048 d4:e0:39:e1:bf:6f:e3:26:14:6b:26:73:4e:b4:53:83 /home/user/.ssh/id_rsa_home (RSA)
  2048 7a:32:06:3f:3d:6c:f4:a1:d4:65:13:64:a4:ed:1d:63 /home/mateusz/.ssh/id_rsa_company (RSA)
  If you haven't any entries then you should add your keys
  ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa_company
  ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa_home
  Now you can check connection
  $ ssh -T git@home.github.com
  Hi home_user! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
  $ ssh -T git@work.github.com
  Hi company_user! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
  Note! Check the last paragraph of this tip.
  Case 2: Account on Github and Gitlab
  This is very similar case to the previous. I won't describe it step by step, because all steps are the same. I'll add only example config file.
  For example you have own account for home works and company account on gitlab.
GITLAB
  Host gitlab.company_url.com
  HostName gitlab.company_url.com
  PreferredAuthentications publickey
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_company
GITHUB
  Host github.com
  HostName github.com
  PreferredAuthentications publickey
  IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_home
  The test connections
  $ ssh -T git@gitlab.company_url.com
  Welcome to GitLab, CompanyUser!
  $ ssh -T git@github.com
  Hi home_user! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
  As you probably have seen, prefix on hostname isn't required.
  You may need to set git config user details for any project.
  It's required to distinguish your accounts.
  $ cd ~/home_project
  $ git config user.name "home_user"
  $ git config user.email "your_name@home_email.com"

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