VMware的linux系统中安装VMware tool

86565656

Last login: Wed Mar 27 23:28:16 2013
1、 [root@localhost /]# cd /media/
[root@localhost media]# ls
VMware Tools
2、[root@localhost media]# cd VMware\ Tools/
[root@localhost VMware Tools]# ls
manifest.txt VMwareTools-8.8.5-893888.tar.gz
[root@localhost VMware Tools]# ls /tmp/
gconfd-root                                 scim-helper-manager-socket-root
keyring-Iw9kVP                              scim-panel-socket:0-root
mapping-root                                scim-socket-frontend-root
orbit-root                                  ssh-lUFyDv3998
scim-bridge-0.3.0.lockfile-0@localhost:0.0 virtual-root.Nq9tkw
scim-bridge-0.3.0.socket-0@localhost:0.0
3、[root@localhost VMware Tools]# cp VMwareTools-8.8.5-893888.tar.gz /tmp/
[root@localhost VMware Tools]# ls /tmp/
gconfd-root                                 scim-helper-manager-socket-root
keyring-Iw9kVP                              scim-panel-socket:0-root
mapping-root                                scim-socket-frontend-root
orbit-root                                  ssh-lUFyDv3998
scim-bridge-0.3.0.lockfile-0@localhost:0.0 virtual-root.Nq9tkw
scim-bridge-0.3.0.socket-0@localhost:0.0    VMwareTools-8.8.5-893888.tar.gz
4、[root@localhost VMware Tools]# cd /tmp/
5、[root@localhost tmp]# tar -zxf VMwareTools-8.8.5-893888.tar.gz
[root@localhost tmp]# ls
gconfd-root                                 scim-panel-socket:0-root
keyring-Iw9kVP                              scim-socket-frontend-root
mapping-root                                ssh-lUFyDv3998
orbit-root                                  virtual-root.Nq9tkw
scim-bridge-0.3.0.lockfile-0@localhost:0.0 VMwareTools-8.8.5-893888.tar.gz
scim-bridge-0.3.0.socket-0@localhost:0.0    vmware-tools-distrib
scim-helper-manager-socket-root
6、[root@localhost tmp]# cd vmware-tools-distrib/
[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]# ls
bin doc etc FILES INSTALL installer lib vmware-install.pl
7、[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]# ./vmware-install.pl
Creating a new VMware Tools installer database using the tar4 format.

Installing VMware Tools.

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin] yes

The path "yes" is a relative path. Please enter an absolute path.

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]

What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d]

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]

In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]

The path "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is
going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?
[yes] yes

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]

The path "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program
is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you
want? [yes] yes                          

The installation of VMware Tools 8.8.5 build-893888 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".

Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]

Initializing...


Making sure services for VMware Tools are stopped.

Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
   Guest operating system daemon:[纭畾]
   Virtual Printing daemon:[纭畾]
   Unmounting HGFS shares:[纭畾]
   Guest filesystem driver:[纭畾]


[EXPERIMENTAL] The VMware FileSystem Sync Driver (vmsync) is a new feature that
creates backups of virtual machines. Please refer to the VMware Knowledge Base
for more details on this capability. Do you wish to enable this feature?
[no]

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmci. Installing it...


Found a compatible pre-built module for vsock. Installing it...


Found a compatible pre-built module for vmxnet3. Installing it...


Found a compatible pre-built module for pvscsi. Installing it...


Found a compatible pre-built module for vmmemctl. Installing it...


The VMware Host-Guest Filesystem allows for shared folders between the host OS
and the guest OS in a Fusion or Workstation virtual environment. Do you wish
to enable this feature? [yes]

Found a compatible pre-built module for vmhgfs. Installing it...


Found a compatible pre-built module for vmxnet. Installing it...


Found a compatible pre-built module for vmblock. Installing it...


!!! [EXPERIMENTAL] !!!
VMware automatic kernel modules enables automatic building and installation of
VMware kernel modules at boot they are not already present. By selecting yes,
you will be enabling this experimental feature. You can always disable this
feature by re-running vmware-config-tools.pl.

Would you like to enable VMware automatic kernel modules?
[no]



Detected X version 7.1


Host resolution detected as "1360 x 768".


Please choose one of the following display sizes that X will start with:

[1] "320x200"
[2] "320x240"
[3] "400x300"
[4] "512x384"
[5] "640x400"
[6] "640x480"
[7] "720x480"
[8] "800x480"
[9] "854x480"
[10] "720x576"
[11] "800x600"
[12] "1024x768"
[13]< &quot;1280x720&quot;
Please enter a number between 1 and 13:

[13] 12^H1

The answer &quot;11&quot; is invalid. Please enter a valid number in the range 1 to 13

Please enter a number between 1 and 13:

[13] 11


X is running fine with the new config file.

Creating a new initrd boot image for the kernel.
   Checking acpi hot plug[确定]
Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:
   Switching to guest configuration:[确定]
   Paravirtual SCSI module:[确定]
   Guest memory manager:[确定]
   Guest vmxnet fast network device:[确定]
   VM communication interface:[确定]
   VM communication interface socket family:[确定]
   Guest filesystem driver:[确定]
   Mounting HGFS shares:[失败]
   Blocking file system:[确定]
   Guest operating system daemon:[确定]
   Virtual Printing daemon:[确定]
The configuration of VMware Tools 8.8.5 build-893888 for Linux for this running
kernel completed successfully.

You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take
effect.

You can now run VMware Tools by invoking &quot;/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox-cmd&quot; from the
command line or by invoking &quot;/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox&quot; from the command line
during an X server session.

To enable advanced X features (e.g., guest resolution fit, drag and drop, and
file and text copy/paste), you will need to do one (or more) of the following:
1. Manually start /usr/bin/vmware-user
2. Log out and log back into your desktop session; and,
3. Restart your X session.

To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands:
/etc/init.d/network stop
rmmod pcnet32
rmmod vmxnet
modprobe vmxnet
/etc/init.d/network start

Enjoy,

--the VMware team

Found VMware Tools CDROM mounted at /media/VMware Tools. Ejecting device
/dev/hdc ...
[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]# shutdown -r now

Broadcast message from root (pts/2) (Thu Apr 11 11:36:31 2013):

The system is going down for reboot NOW!
[root@localhost vmware-tools-distrib]#