cisco 静态路由配置

骞没蕴

　　

对路由0的设置

Router>enable //进入特权模式

　　Router#configure terminal //由特权进入全局模式
　　Router(config)#interface f0/0  //进入端口f0/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0  //为端口设置ip

Router(config-if)#no shutdown  //开启端口

　　Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface s1/0   //进入端口s1/0

　　Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0   //为端口设置ip
　　Router(config-if)#no shutdown //开启端口

Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000   //设置时钟频率

　　Router(config-if)#exit

　　//在全局模式下配置 静态路由表
　　Router(config)#ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2        //目标网络 与下一跳的ip地址
　　Router(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.2     //目标网络 与下一跳的ip地址
　　Router(config)#exit

//特权模式下查看ip route

　　Router#show ip route
　　Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
　　D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
　　N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
　　E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
　　i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
　　* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
　　P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0

　　S    192.168.3.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.1.2
　　S    192.168.4.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.1.2
　　C    192.168.5.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

对路由1的设置

Router>enable

　　Router#configure terminal

Router(config)#interface f0/0

　　Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
　　Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface s1/0

　　Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
　　Router(config-if)#no shutdown
　　Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface s1/1

Router(config-if)#ip address  192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#clock rate  64000

　　Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

Router>enable

　　Router#configure  terminal
　　Router(config)#ip route 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1
　　Router(config)#ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2
　　Router(config)#exit

Router#show ip route

　　Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
　　D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
　　N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
　　E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
　　i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
　　* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
　　P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C    192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0

　　C    192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/1
　　S    192.168.3.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.2.2
　　C    192.168.4.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
　　S    192.168.5.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.1.1

对路由2的设置

Router>enable

　　Router#configure  terminal
　　Router(config)#interface  f0/0
　　Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
　　Router(config-if)#no shut

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#interface s1/0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0

　　Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#exit

　　Router(config)#ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1
　　Router(config)#ip route 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1
　　Router(config)#exit

　　Router#show ip route
　　Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
　　D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
　　N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
　　E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
　　i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
　　* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
　　P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C    192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, Serial1/0

　　C    192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
　　S    192.168.4.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.2.1
　　S    192.168.5.0/24 [1/0] via 192.168.2.1