编译安装php5.6.2

32rwe111

1. 前期准备工作
# mkdir /home/download && cd /home/download
# yum install gcc pcre pcre-devel gcc-c++ autoconf libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel openldap-clients openldap-servers freetype freetype-devel mhash-devel libmcrypt-devel


【libiconv】
下载LIBICONV 1.14 并安装
Libiconv URL: http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/

# wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz && tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz && cd libiconv-1.14 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local && make && make install
# ln -s /usr/local/lib/libiconv.* /usr/lib/
# ldconfig
# cd ..


2. 编译安装php
# wget http://php.net/get/php-5.6.2.tar.gz/from/this/mirror -O php-5.6.2.tar.gz && tar zxvf php-5.6.2.tar.gz && cd php-5.6.2

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysql-sock \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local \
--with-gd \
--with-gettext \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--with-curl \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-zlib \
--with-pear \
--with-openssl \
--with-libdir \
--with-kerberos \
--enable-cgi \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-xml \
--enable-exif \
--enable-zip \
--enable-soap \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-json \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-mbregex \
--disable-rpath


# cp -a ext/phar/phar.php ext/phar/phar.phar
# make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
# make install

# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
# chkconfig php-fpm on
# ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/* /usr/bin/
# ln -s /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini /etc/

# php -v
PHP 5.6.2 (cli) (built: Apr 7 2015 10:53:08)
Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies

# cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
# cd ..



3. php模块和对应的服务的安装
增加php模块：
memcache: libmemcached-devel
imagick: ImageMagick-devel
gearman: libgearman-devel
sphinx: libsphinxclient-devel
redis: hiredis-devel

1）使用pecl安装模块：
【memcache】
# yum install libmemcached-devel
# pecl install memcache

【imagick】
# yum install ImageMagick-devel
# pecl install imagick

【gearman】
# yum install libgearman-devel
# pecl install gearman

【sphinx】
# yum install libsphinxclient-devel
# pecl install sphinx

【redis】
# yum install hiredis-devel
# pecl install redis

2）服务安装和启动：
# yum install memcached
# memcached -d -m 512 -l localhost -u root
# yum install gearmand
# gearmand -L 127.0.0.1 -d



4. 配置文件
【php.ini】
# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
expose_php = Off
max_execution_time = 300
max_input_time = 600
post_max_size = 100M
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

增加到文件末尾：
extension_dir = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/"
extension = "memcache.so"
extension = "imagick.so"
extension = "gearman.so"
extension = "sphinx.so"
extension = "redis.so"


zend_extension = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/opcache.so"
opcache.enable=1
opcache.enable_cli=1
opcache.memory_consumption=128
opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8
opcache.max_accelerated_files=4000
opcache.save_comments=0
opcache.fast_shutdown=1

更新配置文件后要reload一下
# service php-fpm reload


【php-fpm.conf】
# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
user = www
group = www

# service php-fpm start