linux命令行安装VmwareTools(CentOS)

4t2eq

                      1、开机启动登录进入Linux命令行，然后点击
Vmware菜单栏上 VM -> Install VMware Tools
这个时候相当于VMtools的光盘就已经插入linux系统了,接下来要挂载光盘
2、挂载光盘
cd /mnt
mkdir cdrom
mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom
cd /mnt/cdrom
有两个文件，一个是rpm,一个事tar.gz,你可以选择你喜欢的,我用rpm包

3、安装
rpm -ivh VM*********.rpm
或者用压缩包文件安装
cp VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz /tmp
cd /tmp
tar zxpf VMwareTools-5.5.1-19175.tar.gz
cd vmware-tools-distrib
[iyunv@centos vmware-tools-distrib]# ./vmware-install.pl
Creating a new installer database using the tar3 format.

Installing the content of the package.

# 安装过程的画面，全部使用默认值，一直按 Enter 就对了

In which directory do you want to install the binary files?
[/usr/bin]

What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?
[/etc/rc.d]

What is the directory that contains the init scripts?
[/etc/rc.d/init.d]

In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?
[/usr/sbin]

In which directory do you want to install the library files?
[/usr/lib/vmware-tools]

Thepath "/usr/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This programisgoingto create it, including needed parent directories. Is thiswhatyou want?
[yes]

In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?
[/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools]

Thepath "/usr/share/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently.Thisprogram isgoing to create it, including needed parent directories.Isthis what you want?
[yes]

The installation of VMware Tools 5.5.1 build-19175 for Linux completed
successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any
time by invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl".

Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by
invoking the following command: "/usr/bin/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want
this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]


Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:

Guest operating system daemon: [ 确定 ]
Trying to find a suitable vmhgfs module for your running kernel.

The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.

pcnet32 30153 0
Unloading pcnet32 module

Trying to find a suitable vmxnet module for your running kernel.

The module bld-2.6.9-5.EL-i686-RHEL4 loads perfectly in the running kernel.



Detected X.org version 6.8.

关闭控制台鼠标服务： [ 确定 ]
启动控制台鼠标服务： [ 确定 ]

Enjoy,

--the VMware team

[iyunv@centos vmware-tools-distrib]# shutdown -r now

# 修改完成之后，重新启动计算机，让 VMware Tools 生效
4、
设置共享就是在VM里设置了，VM→Setting→Options→SharedFolders→Add→选定要共享的文件夹并给这个文件夹命名→OK，vmware会把这个文件夹自动mount到/mnt/hgfs目录下，OK了！