php 安装redis，protobuf,mcryp扩展

sm702

　　测试机上测试一些数据需要用到redis扩展，偷懒yum安装的php，以前yum install php-pecl-redis.x86_64可以安装扩展，这次找不到安装包，不折腾手动安装下。
　　1.下载phpredis
　　cd /usr/local/src
　　wget https://github.com/nicolasff/phpredis/archive/2.2.4.tar.gz
　　tar -zxvf 2.2.4.tar.gz
　　cd phpredis-2.2.4/
　　2.用phpize生成configure配置文件
　　/usr/bin/phpize  #会生成几个新文件，默认安装路径自定义的按照自定义路径；
　　./configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config
　　make #编译
　　make install #安装
　　make test #测试
　　3.配置php支持
　　vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini #编辑配置文件，在最后一行添加以下内容
　　extension="redis.so"
　　4.
　　重启http加载查看phpinfo信息：
　　redis
　　Redis Supportenabled
　　Redis Version2.2.4
　　成功！
　　php扩展Protobuf
　　下载protobuf扩展包：wget https://github.com/allegro/php-protobuf/archive/master.zip这个master.zip会报错；
　　master.zip
　　cd /home/tools/php-protobuf-master/
　　phpize
　　可能会报错php-devel
　　yum install php-devel
./configuremake && make install　　If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
　　in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
　　specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
　　flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
　　- add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
　　during execution
　　- add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
　　during linking
　　- use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
　　- have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'
　　See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
　　more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
　　----------------------------------------------------------------------
　　Build complete.
　　Don't forget to run 'make test'.
　　Installing shared extensions:     /usr/lib64/php/modules/
　　然后再php.ini增加
　　extension = protocolbuffers.so
　　重启下http就可以了；
　　装载protobuff库：
　　pear channel-discover pear.pollinimini.net
　　pear install drslump/Protobuf-beta
　　mcryp扩展：
　　yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash 如果报错找不到补丁的话手动安装；
　　下载Libmcrypt,mhash,mcrypt安装包
　　Libmcrypt(libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz)：http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=87941&package_id=91774&release_id=487459
　　mcrypt(mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz ):http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=87941&package_id=91948&release_id=642101
　　mhash(mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz):http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=4286&package_id=4300&release_id=645636
　　2.先安装Libmcrypt
　　tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
　　cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
　　./configure
　　make
　　make install
　　说明：libmcript默认安装在/usr/local
　　3.再安装mhash
　　tar -zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
　　cd mhash-0.9.9.9
　　./configure
　　make && make install
　　4.最后安装mcrypt
　　tar -zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
　　cd mcrypt-2.6.8
　　LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib ./configure
　　make && make install
　　说明：由于在配置Mcrypt时，会找不到libmcrypt的链接库，导致无法编译，因为Libmcrypt的链接库在/usr/local/lib文件夹下。
　　因次，在配置mcrypt时要加入LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib导入键接库。
　　到http://cn.php.net/releases/ 网页下找到自己对应php版本，下载后解压
　　cd php-5.4.16/ext/mcrypt/
　　phpize (执行phpize命令（phpize是用来扩展php扩展模块的，通过phpize可以建立php的外挂模块，如果没有？yum install php-devel)
　　phpize
　　Configuring for:
　　PHP Api Version:         20100412
　　Zend Module Api No:      20100525
　　Zend Extension Api No:   220100525
　　yum 安装php./configure就可以，定制的需要自己的路径如比：./configure --with-php-config=/usr/bin/php-config
　　./configure
　　make && make install
　　Libraries have been installed in:
　　/home/tools/php-5.4.16/ext/mcrypt/modules
　　If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
　　in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
　　specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
　　flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
　　- add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
　　during execution
　　- add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
　　during linking
　　- use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
　　- have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'
　　See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
　　more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
　　----------------------------------------------------------------------
　　Build complete.
　　Don't forget to run 'make test'.
　　Installing shared extensions:     /usr/lib64/php/modules/
　　php.ini添加一条extension=mcrypt.so
　　extension = protocolbuffers.so
　　extension = mcrypt.so