普通用户启动apache服务

dew

　　

　　##创建普通用户，并切换到普通用户下
　　useradd lvnian002
　　tail -5 /etc/passwd
　　echo asdasd | passwd --stdin lvnian002
　　su lvnian002
　　

　　##########
　　

　　[root@LAMP conf]# useradd lvnian002
　　tail -5 /etc/passwd
　　echo asdasd | passwd --stdin lvnian002
　　su lvnian002[root@LAMP conf]# tail -5 /etc/passwd
　　tcpdump:x:72:72::/:/sbin/nologin
　　mysql:x:500:500::/home/mysql:/sbin/nologin
　　lvnian:x:501:501::/home/lvnian:/sbin/nologin
　　apache:x:502:502::/home/apache:/sbin/nologin
　　lvnian002:x:503:503::/home/lvnian002:/bin/bash
　　[root@LAMP conf]# echo asdasd | passwd --stdin lvnian002
　　Changing password for user lvnian002.
　　passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
　　[root@LAMP conf]# su lvnian002
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$
　　

　　

　　###创建apache服务目录，并创建相关目录，已经配置文件
　　

　　mkdir -p /home/lvnian002/application/apache
　　cp /application/apache/conf /home/lvnian002/application/apache/ -ap
　　cp /application/apache/logs /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
　　cp /application/apache/htdocs /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
　　cp /application/apache/error /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
　　

　　

　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ mkdir -p /home/lvnian002/application/apache
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ cp /application/apache/conf /home/lvnian002/application/apache/ -ap
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ cp /application/apache/logs /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ cp /application/apache/htdocs /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ cp /application/apache/error /home/lvnian002/application/apache/  -ap
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$
　　

　　###修改普通用户的apache服务端口号，防止和其他apache服务端口号一样
　　

　　cd /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/
　　#less apache.conf
　　grep -i listen httpd.conf
　　sed -i 's/listen       80/listen       8080/g' apache.conf
　　grep -i listen httpd.conf
　　

　　#######
　　

　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ grep -i listen httpd.conf
　　# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
　　# Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
　　#Listen 12.34.56.78:80
　　Listen 80
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ sed -i 's/Listen 80/Listen 8080/g' httpd.conf
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ grep -i listen httpd.conf
　　# Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
　　# Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
　　#Listen 12.34.56.78:80
　　Listen 8080
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$
　　

　　######启动apahce服务，并检查是不是普通用户启动的
　　/application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
　　netstat -lnt
　　ps -ef |grep httpd
　　

　　########3
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ netstat -lnt
　　Active Internet connections (only servers)
　　Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address               Foreign Address             State
　　tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22                  0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN
　　tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN
　　tcp        0      0 :::8080                     :::*                        LISTEN
　　tcp        0      0 :::22                       :::*                        LISTEN
　　tcp        0      0 ::1:25                      :::*                        LISTEN
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$
　　

　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ ps -ef |grep httpd
　　503      43857     1  0 13:18 ?        00:00:00 /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
　　503      43858 43857  0 13:18 ?        00:00:00 /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
　　503      43859 43857  0 13:18 ?        00:00:00 /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
　　503      43860 43857  0 13:18 ?        00:00:00 /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
　　503      43861 43857  0 13:18 ?        00:00:00 /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
　　503      43963 43763  0 13:23 pts/1    00:00:00 grep httpd
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$
　　

　　

　　

　　

　　故障解决：
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$ /application/apache/bin/httpd -f /home/lvnian002/application/apache/conf/httpd.conf -k start
　　(13)Permission denied: httpd: could not open error log file /application/apache2.22.27/logs/error_log.
　　Unable to open logs
　　[lvnian002@LAMP conf]$
　　

　　切换到root用户下，给logs文件授权
　　[root@LAMP apache]# chmod  777 /application/apache2.22.27/logs -R
　　[root@LAMP apache]#