源码编译 Apache 2 完整配置选项

鄂破机看

　　帮助你理解网上百花齐放的关于Apache 2编译的文章，不要乱花渐欲迷人眼。看过之后你可以自己定制你的编译选项了。下面的内容来自configure命令，包括了全部的，完整的配置选项，这才是官方的权威的，不要被网上乱七八糟的的，没有解释的，看不明白的，有些是默认的选项，根本就不需要配置。
　　`configure' configures this package to adapt to many kinds of systems.
　　Usage: ./configure [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...
　　To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS...), specify them as
　　VAR=VALUE.  See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.
　　Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.
　　Configuration:
　　-h, --help              display this help and exit
　　--help=short        display options specific to this package
　　--help=recursive    display the short help of all the included packages
　　-V, --version           display version information and exit
　　-q, --quiet, --silent   do not print `checking ...' messages
　　--cache-file=FILE   cache test results in FILE [disabled]
　　-C, --config-cache      alias for `--cache-file=config.cache'
　　-n, --no-create         do not create output files
　　--srcdir=DIR        find the sources in DIR [configure dir or `..']
　　Installation directories:
　　--prefix=PREFIX         install architecture-independent files in PREFIX
　　[/usr/local/apache2]
　　--exec-prefix=EPREFIX   install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX
　　[PREFIX]
　　By default, `make install' will install all the files in
　　`/usr/local/apache2/bin', `/usr/local/apache2/lib' etc.  You can specify
　　an installation prefix other than `/usr/local/apache2' using `--prefix',
　　for instance `--prefix=$HOME'.
　　For better control, use the options below.
　　Fine tuning of the installation directories:
　　--bindir=DIR            user executables [EPREFIX/bin]
　　--sbindir=DIR           system admin executables [EPREFIX/sbin]
　　--libexecdir=DIR        program executables [EPREFIX/libexec]
　　--sysconfdir=DIR        read-only single-machine data [PREFIX/etc]
　　--sharedstatedir=DIR    modifiable architecture-independent data [PREFIX/com]
　　--localstatedir=DIR     modifiable single-machine data [PREFIX/var]
　　--libdir=DIR            object code libraries [EPREFIX/lib]
　　--includedir=DIR        C header files [PREFIX/include]
　　--oldincludedir=DIR     C header files for non-gcc [/usr/include]
　　--datarootdir=DIR       read-only arch.-independent data root [PREFIX/share]
　　--datadir=DIR           read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR]
　　--infodir=DIR           info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info]
　　--localedir=DIR         locale-dependent data [DATAROOTDIR/locale]
　　--mandir=DIR            man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man]
　　--docdir=DIR            documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/PACKAGE]
　　--htmldir=DIR           html documentation [DOCDIR]
　　--dvidir=DIR            dvi documentation [DOCDIR]
　　--pdfdir=DIR            pdf documentation [DOCDIR]
　　--psdir=DIR             ps documentation [DOCDIR]
　　System types:
　　--build=BUILD     configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
　　--host=HOST       cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]
　　--target=TARGET   configure for building compilers for TARGET [HOST]
　　Optional Features:
　　--disable-option-checking  ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options
　　--disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
　　--enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
　　--enable-layout=LAYOUT
　　--enable-v4-mapped      Allow IPv6 sockets to handle IPv4 connections
　　--enable-exception-hook Enable fatal exception hook
　　--enable-maintainer-mode
　　Turn on debugging and compile time warnings
　　--enable-pie            Build httpd as a Position Independent Executable
　　--enable-modules=MODULE-LIST
　　Space-separated list of modules to enable | "all" |
　　"most"
　　--enable-mods-shared=MODULE-LIST
　　Space-separated list of shared modules to enable |
　　"all" | "most"
　　--disable-authn-file    file-based authentication control
　　--enable-authn-dbm      DBM-based authentication control
　　--enable-authn-anon     anonymous user authentication control
　　--enable-authn-dbd      SQL-based authentication control
　　--disable-authn-default authentication backstopper
　　--enable-authn-alias    auth provider alias
　　--disable-authz-host    host-based authorization control
　　--disable-authz-groupfile
　　'require group' authorization control
　　--disable-authz-user    'require user' authorization control
　　--enable-authz-dbm      DBM-based authorization control
　　--enable-authz-owner    'require file-owner' authorization control
　　--enable-authnz-ldap    LDAP based authentication
　　--disable-authz-default authorization control backstopper
　　--disable-auth-basic    basic authentication
　　--enable-auth-digest    RFC2617 Digest authentication
　　--enable-isapi          isapi extension support
　　--enable-file-cache     File cache
　　--enable-cache          dynamic file caching
　　--enable-disk-cache     disk caching module
　　--enable-mem-cache      memory caching module
　　--enable-dbd            Apache DBD Framework
　　--enable-bucketeer      buckets manipulation filter
　　--enable-dumpio         I/O dump filter
　　--enable-echo           ECHO server
　　--enable-example        example and demo module
　　--enable-case-filter    example uppercase conversion filter
　　--enable-case-filter-in example uppercase conversion input filter
　　--enable-reqtimeout     Limit time waiting for request from client
　　--enable-ext-filter     external filter module
　　--disable-include       Server Side Includes
　　--disable-filter        Smart Filtering
　　--enable-substitute     response content rewrite-like filtering
　　--disable-charset-lite  character set translation
　　--enable-charset-lite   character set translation
　　--enable-deflate        Deflate transfer encoding support
　　--enable-ldap           LDAP caching and connection pooling services
　　--disable-log-config    logging configuration
　　--enable-log-forensic   forensic logging
　　--enable-logio          input and output logging
　　--disable-env           clearing/setting of ENV vars
　　--enable-mime-magic     automagically determining MIME type
　　--enable-cern-meta      CERN-type meta files
　　--enable-expires        Expires header control
　　--enable-headers        HTTP header control
　　--enable-ident          RFC 1413 identity check
　　--enable-usertrack      user-session tracking
　　--enable-unique-id      per-request unique ids
　　--disable-setenvif      basing ENV vars on headers
　　--disable-version       determining httpd version in config files
　　--enable-proxy          Apache proxy module
　　--enable-proxy-connect  Apache proxy CONNECT module
　　--enable-proxy-ftp      Apache proxy FTP module
　　--enable-proxy-http     Apache proxy HTTP module
　　--enable-proxy-scgi     Apache proxy SCGI module
　　--enable-proxy-ajp      Apache proxy AJP module
　　--enable-proxy-balancer Apache proxy BALANCER module
　　--enable-ssl            SSL/TLS support (mod_ssl)
　　--enable-distcache      Select distcache support in mod_ssl
　　--enable-optional-hook-export
　　example optional hook exporter
　　--enable-optional-hook-import
　　example optional hook importer
　　--enable-optional-fn-import
　　example optional function importer
　　--enable-optional-fn-export
　　example optional function exporter
　　--enable-static-support Build a statically linked version of the support
　　binaries
　　--enable-static-htpasswd
　　Build a statically linked version of htpasswd
　　--enable-static-htdigest
　　Build a statically linked version of htdigest
　　--enable-static-rotatelogs
　　Build a statically linked version of rotatelogs
　　--enable-static-logresolve
　　Build a statically linked version of logresolve
　　--enable-static-htdbm   Build a statically linked version of htdbm
　　--enable-static-ab      Build a statically linked version of ab
　　--enable-static-checkgid
　　Build a statically linked version of checkgid
　　--enable-static-htcacheclean
　　Build a statically linked version of htcacheclean
　　--enable-static-httxt2dbm
　　Build a statically linked version of httxt2dbm
　　--enable-http           HTTP protocol handling
　　--disable-mime          mapping of file-extension to MIME
　　--enable-dav            WebDAV protocol handling
　　--disable-status        process/thread monitoring
　　--disable-autoindex     directory listing
　　--disable-asis          as-is filetypes
　　--enable-info           server information
　　--enable-suexec         set uid and gid for spawned processes
　　--disable-cgid          CGI scripts
　　--enable-cgi            CGI scripts
　　--disable-cgi           CGI scripts
　　--enable-cgid           CGI scripts
　　--enable-dav-fs         DAV provider for the filesystem
　　--enable-dav-lock       DAV provider for generic locking
　　--enable-vhost-alias    mass virtual hosting module
　　--disable-negotiation   content negotiation
　　--disable-dir           directory request handling
　　--enable-imagemap       server-side imagemaps
　　--disable-actions       Action triggering on requests
　　--enable-speling        correct common URL misspellings
　　--disable-userdir       mapping of requests to user-specific directories
　　--disable-alias         mapping of requests to different filesystem parts
　　--enable-rewrite        rule based URL manipulation
　　--enable-so             DSO capability
　　Optional Packages:
　　--with-PACKAGE[=ARG]    use PACKAGE [ARG=yes]
　　--without-PACKAGE       do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no)
　　--with-included-apr     Use bundled copies of APR/APR-Util
　　--with-apr=PATH         prefix for installed APR or the full path to
　　apr-config
　　--with-apr-util=PATH    prefix for installed APU or the full path to
　　apu-config
　　--with-pcre=PATH        Use external PCRE library
　　--with-port=PORT        Port on which to listen (default is 80)
　　--with-sslport=SSLPORT  Port on which to securelisten (default is 443)
　　--with-z=DIR            use a specific zlib library
　　--with-sslc=DIR         RSA SSL-C SSL/TLS toolkit
　　--with-ssl=DIR          OpenSSL SSL/TLS toolkit
　　--with-mpm=MPM          Choose the process model for Apache to use.
　　MPM={beos|event|worker|prefork|mpmt_os2|winnt}
　　--with-module=module-type:module-file
　　Enable module-file in the modules/
　　directory.
　　--with-program-name     alternate executable name
　　--with-suexec-bin       Path to suexec binary
　　--with-suexec-caller    User allowed to call SuExec
　　--with-suexec-userdir   User subdirectory
　　--with-suexec-docroot   SuExec root directory
　　--with-suexec-uidmin    Minimal allowed UID
　　--with-suexec-gidmin    Minimal allowed GID
　　--with-suexec-logfile   Set the logfile
　　--with-suexec-safepath  Set the safepath
　　--with-suexec-umask     umask for suexec'd process
　　Some influential environment variables:
　　CC          C compiler command
　　CFLAGS      C compiler flags
　　LDFLAGS     linker flags, e.g. -L if you have libraries in a
　　nonstandard directory
　　LIBS        libraries to pass to the linker, e.g. -l
　　CPPFLAGS    (Objective) C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. -I if
　　you have headers in a nonstandard directory
　　CPP         C preprocessor
　　Use these variables to override the choices made by `configure' or to help
　　it to find libraries and programs with nonstandard names/locations.
　　Report bugs to the package provider.