centos7 编译安装lamp php

fumingxia

　　系统：centos7
　　软件版本：php-7.1.0 +mysql-boost-5.7.16 + httpd-2.4.23
　　一、linux 系统限制配置
　　1、关闭系统防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld.service 关闭防火墙
systemctl disable firewalld.service  禁用防火墙　　2、关闭SElinux
sed -i 's/SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0 selinux 立即生效　　二、系统安装约定
　　软件源代码包存放位置：/usr/local/src
　　源码包编译安装位置：/usr/local/软件名字
　　三、现在源码安装包
　　1、下载mysql-boost-5.7.16
wget -P /usr/local/src http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-boost-5.7.16.tar.gz　　2、下载php-7.1.0
wget -P /usr/local/src http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.1.0.tar.gz　　3、下载httpd-2.4.23
wget -P /usr/local/src http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.23.tar.gz　　4、下载 libmemcached-1.0.18
wget -P /usr/local/src https://launchpadlibrarian.net/165454254/libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz　　5、下载apr-util-1.5.4
wget -P /usr/local/src http://apache.fayea.com//apr/apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz　　6、下载apr-1.5.2
wget -P /usr/local/src http://apache.fayea.com//apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz　　7、下载/pcre-8.39
wget -P /usr/local/src https://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.39/pcre-8.39.tar.gz　　8、下载apr-iconv-1.2.1
wget -P /usr/local/src http://apache.fayea.com//apr/apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz　　9、下载php-memcached
yum -y install git
cd /usr/local/src
git clone -b php7 https://github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached.git　　四、安装编译器及依赖
yum -y install epel-release
yum -y install patch gcc gcc-c++  readline-devel zlib-devel libffi-devel \
openssl openssl-devel make autoconf automake libtool bison libxml2 \
libxml2-devel libxslt-devel libyaml-devel  python  python-docutils \
cmake imake expat-devel libaio libaio-devel bzr ncurses-devel wget \
libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel  \
pcre-devel curl-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel uuid-devel　　五、安装编译MySQL-5.16
　　1、生成MySQL编译脚本
vim mysql_install.sh#!/bin/bash
#mysql安装脚本
DBDIR='/data/mysql' #mysql 数据路径
MYSQLDIR='/usr/local/mysql' # mysql 安装路径
PASSWD='123456' # MySQL root登陆密码
[ -d $DBDIR ] || mkdir $DBDIR -p
id mysql &> /dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M
fi
chown -R mysql:mysql $DBDIR
cd /usr/local/src
tar -xvf mysql-boost-5.7.16.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.7.16
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$MYSQLDIR \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=$DBDIR \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DWITH_LIBWRAP=0 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock \
-DWITH_SSL=system \
-DWITH_ZLIB=system \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.16/boost/boost_1_59_0 \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
if [ $? != 0 ];then
echo "cmake error!"
exit 1
fi
make && make install
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
echo "install mysql is failed!" && /bin/false
fi
sleep 2
chown -R mysql:mysql $MYSQLDIR
chown -R root:root $MYSQLDIR
cp $MYSQLDIR/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
echo export PATH=$PATH:$MYSQLDIR/bin:$MYSQLDIR/lib >>/etc/profile
source /etc/profile
cat >>  /etc/my.cnf > /etc/ld.so.conf
ldconfig
fi
chkconfig mysqld on　　2、给mysql_install.sh  可执行权限
chmod +x mysql_install.sh　　3、编译安装MySQL
./mysql_install.sh　　六、编译安装httpd-2.4.23 及依赖
　　1、安装apr-1.5.2
cd /usr/local/src
解压apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
cd apr-1.5.2
修改configure 不修改编译会报错
sed -i 's/$RM "$cfgfile"/#$RM "$cfgfile"/g' ./configure
编译 apr-1.5.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
make && make install　　2、安装apr-iconv-1.2.1
cd /usr/local/src
解压 apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz
tar -zxvf apr-iconv-1.2.1.tar.gz
编译
cd apr-iconv-1.2.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-iconv \
            --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
make && make install　　3、安装apr-util-1.5.4
cd /usr/local/src
解压apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
tar -zxvf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
编译
cd apr-util-1.5.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util \
            --with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
    --with-apr-iconv=/usr/local/apr-iconv/bin/apriconv
make && make install　　4、安装pcre-8.39
cd /usr/local/src
解压pcre-8.39.tar.gz
tar -xvf pcre-8.39.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/src/pcre-8.39
编译
./configure  --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make && make install　　5、安装httpd-2.4.23
创建 apache
useradd  apache -s /sbin/nologin -M
cd /usr/local/src
解压httpd-2.4.23.tar.gz
tar -zxvf httpd-2.4.23.tar.gz
编译
cd httpd-2.4.23
./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
            --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util \
--with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre \
--prefix=/usr/local/apache  \
--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd \
--enable-so  \
--enable-ssl \
--enable-cgi \
--enable-rewrite \
--with-zlib  \
--with-pcre  \
--with-mpm=prefork \
--enable-modules=most \
--enable-mpms-shared=all
make && make install
创建配置文件夹
mkdir -p /usr/local/apache/conf.d
给web页面存放目录apache用户读写权限
chown -R apache:apache /usr/local/apache/htdocs/　　七、安装php
　　1、安装php-7.1.0
cd /usr/local/src
解压php-7.1.0.tar.gz
tar -xzvf php-7.1.0.tar.gz
编译
cd ./php-7.1.0
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php7 \
--exec-prefix=/usr/local/php7 \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc \
--with-curl \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-gd \
--with-gettext \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-kerberos \
--with-libdir=lib64 \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-mysqli \
--with-openssl \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-pdo-mysql \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-pear \
--with-png-dir \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-xsl \
--with-zlib \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-mhash \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-openssl-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs \ #apache安装路径
--enable-fpm \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-libxml \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-opcache \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-soap \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-xml \
--enable-zip
# --enable-gd-jis-conv \ #php画图中文会出现乱码
make && make install　　2、安装libmemcached-1.0.18
cd /usr/local/src
解压libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz
编译
cd ./libmemcached-1.0.18
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmemcached
make && make install　　3、安装php-memcached
cd /usr/local/src/php-memcached
生成编译配置
/usr/local/php7/bin/phpize
编译
./configure --with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/libmemcached \
--with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config \
--disable-memcached-sasl
make && make install
编译完成记录生成的路径
Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/　　八、配置PHP及HTTPD

cd /usr/local/src/php-7.1.0
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
配置PHP时区
cat >> /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini> /etc/httpd/httpd.conf