安装Zabbix服务端

bmwm3

　　1、zabbix的安装，可以采用yum安装，也可以选择从官网(www.zabbix.com/download)下载，但是yum下载的版本最多是2.2版，且需要epel的源。

　　这里采用wget从官网下载并安装。
[root@plinuxos src]# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
--2018-01-13 20:29:34--  http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
Resolving repo.zabbix.com (repo.zabbix.com)... 162.243.159.138
Connecting to repo.zabbix.com (repo.zabbix.com)|162.243.159.138|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 13572 (13K) [application/x-redhat-package-manager]
Saving to: ‘zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm’
100%[====================>] 13,572      9.98KB/s   in 1.3s   
2018-01-13 20:29:36 (9.98 KB/s) - ‘zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm’ saved [13572/13572]
[root@plinuxos src]# rpm -ivh zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
warning: zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, key ID a14fe591: NOKEY
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7         ################################# [100%]
[root@plinuxos src]#　　2、安装服务，包含php和httpd。

[root@plinuxos src]# yum install -y zabbix-agent zabbix-get zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web zabbix-web-mysql　　3、安装mysql，可以采用yum安装，也可以编译安装。

　　这里采用yum安装。

[root@plinuxos src]# yum install -y mysql-server mysql-devel
[root@plinuxos src]# systemctl start mysqld
[root@plinuxos src]# ps aux| grep mysql
root      14438  0.0  0.0 112652   968 pts/0    S+   21:00   0:00 grep --color=auto mysql
root      82080  0.0  0.0 113256  1580 ?        S     2017   0:00 /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/data/mysql --pid-file=/data/mysql/plinuxos.pid
mysql     82213  0.1 14.1 1784592 471176 ?      Sl    2017 248:15 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/data/mysql/plinuxos.err --pid-file=/data/mysql/plinuxos.pid　　4、配置mysql

[root@plinuxos src]# vim /etc/my.cnf
......
character_set_server = utf8   ##增加改行，防止乱码
......
[root@plinuxos src]# systemctl restart mysqld
[root@plinuxos src]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot      ##进入mysql配置zabbix库
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 72
Server version: 5.6.35-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'127.0.0.1' identified by 'juispan';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit;
Bye　　5、导入自带数据库
[root@plinuxos src]# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.5/
AUTHORS  ChangeLog  COPYING  create.sql.gz  NEWS  README
[root@plinuxos zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.5]# gzip -d create.sql.gz
[root@plinuxos zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.5]# export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/
[root@plinuxos zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.5]# mysql -uroot zabbix < create.sql　　6、启动zabbix-server和httpd
[root@plinuxos ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server
[root@plinuxos ~]# systemctl start httpd　　7、查看zabbix日志

[root@plinuxos ~]# less /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log　　8、配置zabbix

[root@plinuxos ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
……
DBHost=127.0.0.1        ##增加DBHost
……
DBPassword=juispan      ##增加口令
……
[root@plinuxos ~]# systemctl restart zabbix-server　　9、打开游览器输入IP/zabbix自动跳转主页

　　10、安装完成登录系统