RHEL5.4 部署web日志分析服务之awstats+jawstats

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一     awstats 简介
1 awstats是一个基于跑Perl 的web日志分析工具，其可以跨平台，界面友好，分析内容详尽，并支持多个语言操作界面，
2    awstats 优点
awstats能够分析web统计的所有数据，包括访问量，访问这者数量，页面，点击，高峰时段，访问者的操作系统，浏览器类型及其版本，搜索引擎，关键字，机械访问，无效链接等
3  当然awstats 不仅能够分析web 日志，同样能够分析ftp日志，还能够分析mail 日志当然这需要在其配置文件中更改其日志类型：
    LogType来指定日志类型，
　　w代表web log file
　　F 代表ftp log file
M 代表mail log file
　　S 代表streaming log file ，
　　当然awstats 还能够合并日志并进行分析,及压缩日志文件如access.log.gz 等
4  awstats 的缺点，占用系统的资源较多，尤其是占用的系统的内存
二    awstats 的安装配置
　　     1  在安装前一定要确认系统上是否有perl 环境，httpd ，如果没有需要安装perl软件包，当然在此就不在安装perl ，
　　     2  安装awstats
　　        #tar xvf awstats-7.0.tar.gz
　　        #mv awstats-7.0 /usr/local/awstats
　　        #cd /usr/local/awstats/tools
　　        # perl awstats_configure_pl   
　　         ----- AWStats awstats_configure 1.0 (build 1.9) (c) Laurent Destailleur -----
　　This tool will help you to configure AWStats to analyze statistics for
　　one web server. You can try to use it to let it do all that is possible
　　in AWStats setup, however following the step by step manual setup
　　documentation (docs/index.html) is often a better idea. Above all if:
- You are not an administrator user,
　　- You want to analyze downloaded log files without web server,
　　- You want to analyze mail or ftp log files instead of web log files,
　　- You need to analyze load balanced servers log files,
　　- You want to 'understand' all possible ways to use AWStats...
　　Read the AWStats documentation (docs/index.html).

　　-----> Running OS detected: Linux, BSD or Unix

-----> Check for web server install

　　Enter full config file path of your Web server.
Example: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
Example: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
　　Example: c:\Program files\apache group\apache\conf\httpd.conf
　　Config file path ('none' to skip web server setup):
> /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf     Check and complete web server config file '/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf'
　　 Add 'Alias /awstatsclasses "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/classes/"'
　　 Add 'Alias /awstatscss "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/css/"'
　　 Add 'Alias /awstatsicons "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/icon/"'
　　 Add 'ScriptAlias /awstats/ "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/"'
　　 Add '' directive
AWStats directives added to Apache config file.

　　-----> Update model config file '/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf'
File awstats.model.conf updated.

　　-----> Need to create a new config file ?
　　Do you want me to build a new AWStats config/profile
file (required if first install) [y/N] ? y   Define config file name to create
　　What is the name of your web site or profile analysis ?
Example: www.mysite.com
Example: demo
　　Your web site, virtual server or profile name:
　　> www.frank.com    Define config file path
　　In which directory do you plan to store your config file(s) ?
Default: /etc/awstats
　　Directory path to store config file(s) (Enter for default):
> /etc/awstats    Create config file '/etc/awstats/awstats.www.frank.com.conf'
　　 Config file /etc/awstats/awstats.www.frank.com.conf created.

　　-----> Restart Web server with '/sbin/service httpd restart'   注： 重启apache 服务器
Stopping httpd: [ OK ]
Starting httpd: [ OK ]

　　-----> Add update process inside a scheduler
　　Sorry, configure.pl does not support automatic add to cron yet.
　　You can do it manually by adding the following command to your cron:
　　/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=www.frank.com
　　Or if you have several config files and prefer having only one command:
　　/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now
Press ENTER to continue...     perl awstats.pl -update -config=www.frank.com
　　You can also read your statistics for 'www.frank.com' with URL:
　　> http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=www.frank.com

Press ENTER to finish...   "/path/to/data/",     注： 该处修改为awstats数据文件的路径，当然在安装awstats 时默认情况下是在/var/lib/awstats
    "updatepath" => "/path/to/awstats.pl/",     注： 该处为awstat s.pl 执行文件所在的路径
　　    "siteurl"     => "http://www.my-1st-domain.com",
    "sitename"    => "",
    "theme"       => "default",
    "fadespeed"   => 250,
    "password"    => "my-1st-password",
    "includes"    => "",
    "language"    => "en-gb"
);
修改为
　　   $aConfig["puppet.frank.com"] = array(
    "statspath"   => "/var/lib/awstats/",
　　    "updatepath" => "/user/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl/",
    "siteurl"     => "http://puppet.frank.com",
    "sitename"    => "This is my main website",
    "theme"       => "default",
    "fadespeed"   => 250,
    "password"    => "frank",
    "includes"    => "",
    "language"    => "zh-cn"
);
4  由于jawstats 配置有一个小一点的bug 需要需改一下
   #vim  index.php
   #修改前