CentOS 6.6上安装配置Redmine

deles

Redmine versionSupported Ruby versionsRails version used4.0 (upcoming)ruby 2.2 (2.2.2 and later), 2.3, 2.41, 2.5Rails 5.23.4ruby 1.9.34, 2.0.03, 2.1, 2.22, 2.3, 2.41Rails 4.23.3ruby 1.9.34, 2.0.03, 2.1, 2.22, 2.3Rails 4.2本次安装版本：redmine 3.4.6 、ruby2.4.4、rails4.2、mysql 5.7.19
环境初始化: yum install -y make gcc gcc-c++ lrzsz  ncurses-devel cmake    libxml2 libxslt libxml2-devel libxslt-devel openssl-devel  zlib-devel  ImageMagick ImageMagick-devel
禁用SELINUX : sed -ri 's/^SELINUX=enforcing$/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config


安装mysql
tar -zxf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/  && cd /usr/local && ln -s boost_1_59_0 boost
tar -zxf mysql-5.7.19.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.7.19
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=complex -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_DEBUG=0
chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation


安装Ruby
wget https://cache.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/2.4/ruby-2.4.4.tar.gz
tar -zxf ruby-2.4.4.tar.gz
cd ruby-2.4.4
./configure
make && make install



安装Rails
gem sources -l
可更换gem源为https://ruby.taobao.org/ 或 https://gems.ruby-china.org/
gem update --system #更新gem
gem sources --add https://gems.ruby-china.org/ --remove https://rubygems.org/ #切换至国内源
gem install rails -v 4.2


下载Redmine
wget http://www.redmine.org/releases/redmine-3.4.6.tar.gz
tar -zxf redmine-3.4.6.tar.gz
mv redmine-3.4.6 /usr/local/


创建数据库
mysql -h localhost -u root -p
CREATE DATABASE redmine CHARACTER SET utf8;
CREATE USER 'redmine'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON redmine.* TO 'redmine'@'localhost';


修改配置文件
cp /usr/local/redmine/config/database.yml.example /usr/local/redmine/config/database.yml
vi database.yml
production:
  adapter: mysql2
  database: redmine
  host: localhost
  username: redmine
  password: "123456"
  encoding: utf8
  socket: /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock


安装依赖程序
gem install bundler
bundle config mirror.https://rubygems.org https://gems.ruby-china.org
bundle install --without development test


创建数据库表及默认设置
cd /usr/local/redmine
RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rails db:migrate
RAILS_ENV=production REDMINE_LANG=zh bundle exec rake redmine:load_default_data


为Rails生成cookies秘钥
bundle exec rake generate_secret_token


创建相关目录及权限设置
mkdir -p tmp tmp/pdf public/plugin_assets
chown -R nobody:nobody files log tmp public/plugin_assets
chmod -R 755 files log tmp public/plugin_assets


启动Redmine
cd /usr/local/redmine
bundle exec rails server webrick -e production -b 0.0.0.0 -d
默认端口为3000，访问http://ip:3000，默认管理员为admin/admin


安装PhusionPassenger和Nginx
gem install passenger
passenger-install-nginx-module




遇到如下错误是因为openssl版本太高的原因，折腾了我好久。我的openssl编译安装版本是openssl-1.1.0g，uninstall卸载编译
安装的版本，使用centos6.6 yum安装的默认版本openssl-1.0.1e可以正常编译nginx扩展passenger








NGINX配置
　　user nobody;
　　worker_processes auto;
　　worker_cpu_affinity auto;
　　worker_rlimit_nofile 20480;
　　error_log logs/error.log;
　　pid logs/nginx.pid;
　　events {
　　    worker_connections 10240;
　　    use epoll;
　　}
　　http {
　　    server_tokens off;
　　    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
　　    server_names_hash_max_size 1024;
　　    client_max_body_size 10m;
　　    client_header_buffer_size 16k;
　　    large_client_header_buffers 4 16k;
　　    default_type  application/octet-stream;
　　    include mime.types;
　　    passenger_root /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/passenger-5.3.5;
　　    passenger_ruby /usr/local/bin/ruby;
　　    open_file_cache max=65535 inactive=20s;
　　    open_file_cache_errors on;
　　    open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
　　    open_file_cache_valid 30s;
　　    log_not_found off;
　　    gzip on;
　　    gzip_vary on;
　　    gzip_http_version 1.0;
　　    gzip_buffers 4 8k;
　　    gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript application/javascript;
　　    gzip_comp_level 2;
　　    gzip_min_length 1k;
　　    sendfile on;
　　    tcp_nopush on;
　　    tcp_nodelay on;
　　    keepalive_timeout 60;
　　    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local $request_time] "$request" '
　　                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" "$content_type" "$request_body" '
　　                      '"$http_user_agent" "$upstream_addr" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
　　        server {
　　        listen 80;
　　        server_name redmine.usc.com;
　　        access_log logs/access.log main;
　　        error_log logs/error.log;
　　        passenger_enabled on;
　　        
　　        location / {
　　            root /usr/local/redmine/public/;
　　            index index.html index.htm;
　　        }
　　        }
　　}
　　

　　配置SendMail发送邮件
　　yum install -y sendmail mail
　　service sendmail start
　　echo "hello world" >mail.txt
　　mail -s &quot;mail from sendmail&quot; test123@163.com < mail.txt  测试往邮箱发信是否能收到
　　cp -p configuration.yml.example configuration.yml
　　在production: 下面添加如下内容
　　    email_delivery:   
　　        delivery_method: :sendmail
　　修改settings.yml配置mail_from为自己需要的邮件显示名称，然后重启nginx即可
　　

　　甘特图导出PNG图片中文乱码

　　mkdir  /usr/share/fonts/truetype/arphic && cd /usr/share/fonts/truetype/arphic
　　wget https://ftp.gnu.org/non-gnu/chinese-fonts-truetype/gbsn00lp.ttf.gz
　　gunzip gbsn00lp.ttf.gz
　　修改configuration.yml配置为
　　rmagick_font_path: /usr/share/fonts/truetype/arphic/gbsn00lp.ttf
　　

　　安装Scrum插件
　　进入/usr/local/redmine/plugins
　　wget https://redmine.ociotec.com/attachments/download/476/scrum-v0.18.0.tar.gz
　　tar -zxf scrum-v0.18.0.tar.gz
　　bundle install
　　bundle exec rake redmine:plugins:migrate RAILS_ENV=production
###########################################    相关错误解决方法  ###################################
make时报错（chmod +x Makefile）:make: *** No rule to make target `/include/ruby.h', needed by `zlib.o'.  Stop.


yum install zlib-devel
cd ruby-2.4.4/ext/zlib
ruby ./extconf.rb
vi Makefile 将zlib.o: $(top_srcdir)/include/ruby.h  改成   zlib.o: ../../include/ruby.h；
make
make install


yum install openssl-devel
cd ruby-2.4.4/ext/openssl
ruby ./extconf.rb
vi Makefile
增加 top_srcdir = ../..
make
make install


　　yum-config-manager --enable epel
　　Traceback (most recent call last):
　　  File &quot;/usr/bin/yum-config-manager&quot;, line 6, in
　　    import yum
　　ImportError: No module named yum
　　修改/usr/bin/yum-config-manager 第一行为!/usr/bin/python2.6 -tt