LNMP中APACHE配置虚拟主机和个人主页

ewr23

关掉主配置文件中的网页设置
#DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2//htdocs"
#<Directory "/usr/local/apache2//htdocs">
#    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#    AllowOverride None
#    <RequireAll>
#    Require all granted
#    Require not ip 192.168.193.1
#    </RequireAll>
#</Directory>
开启虚拟主机选项
Include etc//extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

基于IP的虚拟主机:
一台服务器，多个IP，搭建多个网站
vim etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
<VirtualHost 192.168.193.2>
#    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/baidu"
    ServerName www.baidu.com
#    ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common
    <Directory "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/baidu">
        require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 192.168.193.4>
#    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/xdl"
    ServerName www.xdl.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access_log" common
    <Directory "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/xdl">
        require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

基于端口的虚拟主机
一台服务器，一个ip，搭建多个网站，每个网络使用不同端口访问
vim etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
#Listen 80
Listen 8080
<VirtualHost 192.168.193.2:80>
#    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/baidu"
    ServerName www.baidu.com
"etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf" 53L, 1717C                  23,1         顶端
    DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/baidu"
    ServerName www.baidu.com
#    ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common
    <Directory "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/baidu">
        require all granted
        options Indexes
        Allowoverride None
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 192.168.193.2:8080>
#    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/xdl"
    ServerName www.xdl.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access_log" common
    <Directory "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/xdl">
        require all granted
        options Indexes
        Allowoverride None
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

基于域名的虚拟主机
一台服务器，一个ip，搭建多个网站，每个网站使用不同域名访问
<VirtualHost *:80>
#    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/baidu"
    ServerName www.baidu.com
<sr/local/apache2/etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf" 53L, 1690C 25,1         顶端
    DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/baidu"
    ServerName www.baidu.com
#    ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common
    <Directory "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/baidu">
        require all granted
        options Indexes
        Allowoverride None
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
#    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com
    DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/xdl"
    ServerName www.qq.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error_log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access_log" common
    <Directory "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs/xdl">
        require all granted
        options Indexes
        Allowoverride None
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

将域名www.baidu.com、www.qq.com在DNS服务器中解析

为每个用户分别添加不同的个人主页：
启用主配置文件的访问设置
LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so
Include etc//extra/httpd-userdir.conf

#vim /usr/local/apache2/etc/extra/httpd-userdir.con
UserDir public_html

#
# Control access to UserDir directories.  The following is an example
# for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only.
#
<Directory "/home/*/public_html">
    AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit Indexes
    Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
    Require method GET POST OPTIONS
</Directory>

默认设置就可以不用修改
用户家目录中建立 public_html 文件，并修改用户家目录的权限有读权限
drwx-----x. 4 lf          lf           4096 5月  29 19:46 lf
drwx-----x. 4 fengyunfan  fengyunfan   4096 5月  29 19:48 fengyunfan