Linux 设置时间同步命令

124q31

  CentOs查看当前系统所用的时区，设置ntpd授时服务之前先调整好时区，例如集群中提供授时服务主机IP为192.168.3.1

1 2	[xubc@master conf]$ date -R Mon, 08 Jun 2015 19:24:39 +0800

若不是我们的时区，将时区设置为东8区的时间

1 2	cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime Mon, 08 Jun 2015 19:24:39 +0800

修改ntpd服务配置文件vim /etc/ntp.conf

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# For more information about this file, see the man pages # ntp.conf(5), ntp_acc(5), ntp_auth(5), ntp_clock(5), ntp_misc(5), ntp_mon(5). driftfile /var/lib/ntp/drift # Permit time synchronization with our time source, but do not # permit the source to query or modify the service on this system. #restrict default kod nomodify notrap nopeer noquery #restrict -6 default kod nomodify notrap nopeer noquery # Permit all access over the loopback interface.  This could # be tightened as well, but to do so would effect some of # the administrative functions. restrict 127.0.0.1 #restrict -6 ::1 # Hosts on local network are less restricted. #restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap restrict 192.168.3.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify restrict 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0 nomodify notrap noquery notrust # Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project. # Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html). server 0.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst server 1.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst server 2.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst server 3.centos.pool.ntp.org iburst server 127.127.1.0 #broadcast 192.168.1.255 autokey  # broadcast server #broadcastclient            # broadcast client #broadcast 224.0.1.1 autokey      # multicast server #multicastclient 224.0.1.1     # multicast client #manycastserver 239.255.254.254        # manycast server #manycastclient 239.255.254.254 autokey # manycast client # Enable public key cryptography. #crypto includefile /etc/ntp/crypto/pw # Key file containing the keys and key identifiers used when operating # with symmetric key cryptography. keys /etc/ntp/keys # Specify the key identifiers which are trusted. #trustedkey 4 8 42 # Specify the key identifier to use with the ntpdc utility. #requestkey 8 # Specify the key identifier to use with the ntpq utility. #controlkey 8 # Enable writing of statistics records. #statistics clockstats cryptostats loopstats peerstats

重新启动 service ntpd start 服务作为集群中提供授时服务的主机，先利用网络时间更新好授时主机192.168.3.1的时间

1 2	ntpdate  0.cn.pool.ntp.org /sbin/hwclock -w

然后在集群上其他主机上设置crontab服务，同步更新自己时间

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crontab -e 10 16 * * * (/usr/sbin/ntpdate 192.168.3.1 && /sbin/hwclock -w) >> /var/log/ntpdate.log #每天下午16:10同步授时主机上的时间