ubuntu14.04上安装Nginx1.8.0+php5-fpm

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1.download nginx源码2.

1	tar –xvf nginx.tar.gz

3.nginx需要prec和zlib库

1 2	sudo apt-get prec3 prec3-dev sudo apt-get zlib1g zlib1g-dev

4.安装配置

1 2	cd nginx sudo ./configure

安装内容

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Configuration summary   +using system PCRE library   +OpenSSL library is not used   +using builtin md5 code   +sha1 library is not found   +using system zlib library    nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx" nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf" nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files:"client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

5.编译安装

1 2	sudo make sudo make install

安装成功之后，nginx放置在/usr/local/nginx目录下，主要的配置文件为conf目录下的nginx.conf

6.配置从/etc/init.d/nginx start

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sudo wgethttps://raw.github.com/JasonGied ... ubuntu/master/nginx -O/etc/init.d/nginx sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx sudo vim /etc/init.d/nginx

默认情况 Consts 下面的内容如下，如果与自己的情况不同的话则调整（红色内容是常见的需要修改调整的项目）：

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PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin DAEMON=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx    PS="nginx" PIDNAME="nginx"                     #lets you do $PS-slave PIDFILE=$PIDNAME.pid                #pid file PIDSPATH=/usr/local/nginx/logs     #default pidlocation, you should change it    DESCRIPTION="Nginx Server..."    RUNAS=root                          #user to run as    SCRIPT_OK=0                         #ala error codes SCRIPT_ERROR=1                      #ala error codes TRUE=1                              #boolean FALSE=0                             #boolean    lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"    # chkconfig –add nginx # chkconfig –level 2345 nginx on

于是，启动 nginx 的方法为

1 2	sudo service nginx start sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start

设置开机启动的方法则为：

1	# vim/etc/rc.local

写入

1	service nginx start

之前如果 rc.local 里面有 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 的记得要删掉（废话 = =）

7.安装php-fpm

1	sudo apt-getinstall php5-fpm

在/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params添加

1	fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

在/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf添加

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gzip  on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers    4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/cssapplication/xml; gzip_vary on;    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI serverlistening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { root           html; fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index  index.php; fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; include        fastcgi_params; }

8.监听端口
配置php5监听端口

/etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
把listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock 改为listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
重新运行php进程

9.测试

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<?php phpinfo(); ?>