安装zabbix------安装和配置mysql

wiuyiyi

1，安装mysql所需的必要组件，

[iyunv@localhost php-5.5.28]# yum install –y autoconf automake imake libxml2-devel\

>  expat-devel cmake gcc gcc-c++ libaio libaio-devel bzr bison libtool ncurses5-devel


2，下载mysql安装包 http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/，这个网站有好多版本，根据自己的需要下载。


3，解压

[iyunv@localhost ~]# tar zxvf /tmp/install/mysql-5.6.14-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/mysql


4，创建用户并赋给与权限。

[iyunv@localhost ~]#  useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql

[iyunv@localhost ~]# chown  -R mysql.mysql .


5，初始化数据库

[iyunv@localhost ~]#
[iyunv@localhost mysql]#

6，拷贝配置文件
[iyunv@localhost mysql]#


    拷贝启动脚本文件并修改其属性

[iyunv@localhost mysql]#
[iyunv@localhost mysql]#


8，如果有报错的话，可以查看该文件/data/mysql/localhost.localdomain.err逐层拍错。


9，启动mysql数据库

[iyunv@localhost mysql]# service mysqld start

Starting MySQL. SUCCESS!


10，进入mysql数据库使用

[iyunv@localhost ~]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot

出的话，直接输入quit或者exit即可，如果永久生效的话，并使开机生效

[iyunv@localhost ~]#
[iyunv@localhost ~]#

[iyunv@localhost mysql]# mysql -uroot -p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 2

Server version: 5.6.14-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)


Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.


Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.


mysql>


11，给用户创建密码：

mysql> use mysql

Database changed

mysql> update user set password=password('123456') where user='root';

Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Rows matched: 4  Changed: 4  Warnings: 0


mysql> commit;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)


12，创建zabbix数据库：

mysql>  create database zabbix default charset utf8;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)


13,创建用户：


mysql> create user 'zabbix@localhost' identified by '123456';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)


13，给用户赋权限：

mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON `zabbix`.* TO 'zabbix'@'%';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)


mysql> flush privileges

    -> ;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)


mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO root@"192.168.1.244" IDENTIFIED BY "123456" WITH GRANT OPTION;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)


mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)



14，更改zabbix用户密码：


mysql>  update user set password=password('123456') where user='zabbix';

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

Rows matched: 1  Changed: 1  Warnings: 0


mysql> commit;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)


mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)



15,用zabbix账号进入mysql：

[iyunv@localhost mysql]# mysql -uzabbix -p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 16

Server version: 5.6.14-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)


Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.


Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.


Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.


mysql>