一键自动安装zabbix

78yuhi

最近对bash shell比较感兴趣，刚好也在看zabbix相关的东西，就整了一个自动安装的脚本，安装完就可以直接配置zabbix，比较省事。以后想要再次安装，上传相关软件到服务器，刷一下脚本即可，非常方便。

本方案采用：MySQL + libgd + Apache + php + zabbix ，经本人实验，该自动安装脚本可用。

#环境介绍
系统版本：centos7.1
相关软件：apr-1.5.2、apr-util-1.5.4 、httpd-2.4.7、libgd-2.1.0、mysql-5.6.26、pcre-8.34、php-    5.6.14、zabbix-2.4.6

以下为bash shell脚本：

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#!/bin/bash #定义全局变量 #因为采用通配符的方式，模式匹配apr的时候会匹配到apr-util，所以需要做个特殊处理，因此定义了两个数组，一个为需要安装的软件名称，一个是特殊处理的软件名称。 install_list=("libgd" "mysql" "httpd" "apr" "apr-util" "php" "zabbix" "pcre") special_list=("apr") #定义全局路径 storage_path=/usr/local/src unzip_path=$storage_path/unzip_soft mysql_prefix=/usr/local/mysql libgd_prefix=/usr/local/libgd httpd_prefix=/usr/local/apache php_prefix=/usr/local/php zabbix_prefix=/usr/local/zabbix #检查函数运行情况 function check_execute {     if [ $? -ne 0 ]     then         echo "An error occurred: Function[$1:$2]"         echo "Now quit execution ..."         echo "Bye!"         exit  400     else         echo "Running [$1:$2],it's ok!"         echo "Continue execution of the script ..."         sleep 1     fi } #检查需要特殊处理的软件 function check_special {     for special in ${special_list }     do        if [ "$1" = "$special" ]        then            echo 100        else            echo 200        fi     done } #检查所需压缩包是否存在 function check_exist {     if [ "$1" = "" ]     then         echo "Not found archive: $2"         echo "Please upload the archive [$2 archive] into dirctory: $storage_path"         exit 500     else         echo "Found $2: "         echo "$1"     fi } #检查所需压缩包是否存在 function check_archive {     echo "Start looking for the required archive ..."     if [ "$(ls $storage_path | gawk '/.*tar*/')" = "" ]     then         echo "Did not find any archive, please upload relevant archive!"         exit 300     fi     new_list=(`echo "$@"`)     for list in ${new_list }     do       special=$(check_special "$list")       if [ $special -eq 100 ]       then           found=$(ls $storage_path/*tar* | gawk "/$list/" | gawk '!/util/' | gawk 'BEGIN{FS="/"}{print $NF}')           check_exist "$found" "$list"       else           found=$(ls $storage_path/*tar* | gawk "/$list/" | gawk 'BEGIN{FS="/"}{print $NF}')           check_exist "$found" "$list"       fi     done } #如果一个软件有多个版本，选择使用最高版本 function check_version {     if [ "$1" = "" ]     then         echo "Not found archive: $2"         echo "Please upload the archive [$2 archive] into dirctory: $storage_path"         exit 500     else         tmp="$1"         echo $tmp | gawk 'BEGIN{FS=" "}{print $NF}'     fi     } #解压软件 function unzip_archive {     echo "Start decompression ..."     rm -rf $unzip_path     if [ ! -d $unzip_path ]     then         mkdir -p $unzip_path     fi     new_list=(`echo "$@"`)     for list in ${new_list }     do       special=$(check_special "$list")       if [ $special -eq 100 ]       then           found=$(ls $storage_path/*tar* | gawk "/$list/" | gawk '!/util/' | gawk 'BEGIN{FS="/"}{print $NF}')           archive=$(check_version "$found")           tar -xvf $storage_path/$archive -C $unzip_path                 else           found=$(ls $storage_path/*tar* | gawk "/$list/" | gawk 'BEGIN{FS="/"}{print $NF}')           archive=$(check_version "$found")           tar -xvf $storage_path/$archive -C $unzip_path       fi     done    } #通过yum的方式安装所需要的环境 function init_env { yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ cmake automake bison bison-devel ncurses ncurses-devel zlib zlib-devel \ libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel \ libvpx libvpx-devel libXpm libXpm-devel libcurl libcurl-devel openssl openssl-devel \ pcre net-snmp net-snmp-devel libtiff libtiff-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel mysql-devel gettext gettext-devel } #MySQL安装选项 function mysql_install_script { cmake \ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$mysql_prefix -DMYSQL_DATADIR=$mysql_prefix/data \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_SSL=yes -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 } #配置MySQL function mysql_config { useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologon -M chown -R mysql.mysql $mysql_prefix cp $mysql_prefix/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld echo "[mysqld] basedir=$mysql_prefix datadir=$mysql_prefix/data port=3306 socket=/tmp/mysql.sock lower_case_table_names=1 character_set_server=utf8 collation_server=utf8_general_ci" > /etc/my.cnf chown mysql.mysql /etc/my.cnf cd $mysql_prefix/scripts ./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=$mysql_prefix --datadir=$mysql_prefix/data chkconfig mysqld on service mysqld start $mysql_prefix/bin/mysqladmin -u root password "123456" } #调用相关函数，开始安装MySQL function install_mysql {     mysql_path=$(ls $unzip_path | gawk '/mysql/')     cd $unzip_path/$mysql_path     mysql_install_script     check_execute "mysql_install_script" "mysql configure"     make&&make install     check_execute "mysql_install_script" "mysql make&&make install"     mysql_config     check_execute "mysql_config" "configure mysql" } #libgd安装选项 function libgd_install_script { ./configure \ --prefix=$libgd_prefix --with-zlib -with-png --with-freetype \ --with-fontconfig --with-jpeg --with-vpx --with-xpm  --with-tiff } #libgd安装 function install_libgd {     libgd_path=$(ls $unzip_path | gawk '/libgd/')     cd $unzip_path/$libgd_path     libgd_install_script     check_execute "libgd_install_script" "libgd configure"     make&&make install     check_execute "install_libgd" "libgd make&&make install" } #Apache安装选项 function httpd_install_script { httpd_path=$(ls $unzip_path | gawk '/httpd/') apr_path=$(ls $unzip_path | gawk '/apr/'  | gawk '!/util/') apr_util_path=$(ls $unzip_path | gawk '/apr-util/') cp -r $unzip_path/$apr_path $unzip_path/$httpd_path/srclib/apr cp -r $unzip_path/$apr_util_path $unzip_path/$httpd_path/srclib/apr-util ./configure \ --prefix=$httpd_prefix \ --with-included-apr=$unzip_path/$httpd_path/srclib/apr \ --with-included-apr-util=$unzip_path/$httpd_path/srclib/apr-util \ --with-mysql=$mysql_prefix --with-pcre } #Apache配置 function httpd_config { sed -in 's/#ServerName www.example.com:80/ServerName localhost:80/' $httpd_prefix/conf/httpd.conf sed -in 's/DirectoryIndex index.html/DirectoryIndex index.php index.html/' $httpd_prefix/conf/httpd.conf sed -in '/AddType application\/x-gzip \.gz \.tgz/a\AddType application/x-httpd-php \.php' $httpd_prefix/conf/httpd.conf sed -in '/AddType application\/x-httpd-php \.php/a\AddType application/x-httpd-php-source \.phps' $httpd_prefix/conf/httpd.conf cp $httpd_prefix/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd sed -in '/#\!\/bin\/sh/a\#chkconfig:2345 80 80' /etc/init.d/httpd sed -in '/#chkconfig:2345 80 80/a\#description:auto start httpd' /etc/init.d/httpd service httpd start chkconfig httpd on } #安装Apache function install_httpd {     httpd_path=$(ls $unzip_path | gawk '/httpd/')     cd $unzip_path/$httpd_path     httpd_install_script     check_execute "httpd_install_script" "httpd configure"     make&&make install     check_execute "install_httpd" "httpd make&&make install"     httpd_config     check_execute "httpd_config" "httpd config" } #php安装选项 function php_install_script { ./configure \ --prefix=$php_prefix --enable-zip  --with-zlib --with-pcre-dir=/usr --enable-mysqlnd \ --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr \ --with-openssl --with-pdo-mysql=$mysql_prefix --with-mysqli=$mysql_prefix/bin/mysql_config  \ --with-mysql=$mysql_prefix --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir=/usr  --with-xpm-dir  \ --with-zlib --with-png-dir=/usr --with-jpeg-dir=/usr --with-vpx-dir=/usr \ --with-gd=/usr/local/libgd --with-curl --enable-fpm --with-gettext=/usr \ --with-apxs2=$httpd_prefix/bin/apxs --enable-sockets --enable-bcmath } #php配置 function php_config { cp $unzip_path/$php_path/php.ini-development $php_prefix/lib/php.ini sed -in 's/post_max_size = 8M/post_max_size = 16M/' $php_prefix/lib/php.ini sed -in 's/max_execution_time = 30/max_execution_time = 300/' $php_prefix/lib/php.ini sed -in 's/max_input_time = 60/max_input_time = 300/' $php_prefix/lib/php.ini sed -in 's/;date.timezone =/date.timezone = PRC/' $php_prefix/lib/php.ini sed -in 's/;always_populate_raw_post_data = -1/always_populate_raw_post_data = -1/' $php_prefix/lib/php.ini } #安装php function install_php {     php_path=$(ls $unzip_path | gawk '/php/')     cd $unzip_path/$php_path     php_install_script     check_execute "php_install_script" "php configure"     make&&make install     check_execute "install_php" "php make&&make install"     php_config     check_execute "php_config" "php config" } #zabbix安装选项 function zabbix_install_script { ./configure \ --prefix=$zabbix_prefix --with-mysql --with-libcurl --with-net-snmp \ --enable-server --enable-agent --enable-proxy } #zabbix安装之前做的一些配置 function zabbix_preconfig { zabbix_path=$(ls $unzip_path | gawk '/zabbix/') useradd zabbix -s /sbin/nologon -M $mysql_prefix/bin/mysql -u root -p123456 -e "create user 'zabbix'@'localhost' identified by '123456';" $mysql_prefix/bin/mysql -u root -p123456 -e "flush privileges;" $mysql_prefix/bin/mysql -u root -p123456 -e "create database zabbix;" $mysql_prefix/bin/mysql -u root -p123456 -e "grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@'%' identified by '123456';" $mysql_prefix/bin/mysql -u root -p123456 -e "flush privileges;" $mysql_prefix/bin/mysql -u root -p123456 -e "use zabbix;" $mysql_prefix/bin/mysql -u root -p123456 zabbix -e "source $unzip_path/$zabbix_path/database/mysql/schema.sql" $mysql_prefix/bin/mysql -u root -p123456 zabbix -e "source $unzip_path/$zabbix_path/database/mysql/images.sql" $mysql_prefix/bin/mysql -u root -p123456 zabbix -e "source $unzip_path/$zabbix_path/database/mysql/data.sql" } #zabbix配置 function zabbix_config { cp -r $unzip_path/$zabbix_path/frontends/php $httpd_prefix/htdocs/zabbix cp $unzip_path/$zabbix_path/misc/init.d/tru64/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/zabbix_server cp $unzip_path/$zabbix_path/misc/init.d/tru64/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd sed -in 's/DAEMON=\/usr\/local\/sbin\/zabbix_server/DAEMON=\/usr\/local\/zabbix\/sbin\/zabbix_server/' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server sed -in 's/DAEMON=\/usr\/local\/sbin\/zabbix_agentd/DAEMON=\/usr\/local\/zabbix\/sbin\/zabbix_agentd/' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd sed -in '/#\!\/bin\/sh/a\#chkconfig:2345 81 81' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server sed -in '/#chkconfig:2345 81 81/a\#description:auto start zabbix_server' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server sed -in '/#\!\/bin\/sh/a\#chkconfig:2345 82 82' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd sed -in '/#chkconfig:2345 82 82/a\#description:auto start zabbix_agentd' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd sed -in 's/# DBPassword=/DBPassword=123456/' $zabbix_prefix/etc/zabbix_server.conf sed -in 's/# DBSocket=\/tmp\/mysql.sock/DBSocket=\/tmp\/mysql.sock/' $zabbix_prefix/etc/zabbix_server.conf chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_* service zabbix_server start service zabbix_agentd start chkconfig zabbix_server on chkconfig zabbix_agentd on } #安装zabbix function install_zabbix {     zabbix_path=$(ls $unzip_path | gawk '/zabbix/')     cd $unzip_path/$zabbix_path     zabbix_preconfig     check_execute "zabbix_preconfig" "zabbix preconfig"     zabbix_install_script     check_execute "zabbix_install_script" "zabbix configure"     make&&make install     check_execute "install_zabbix" "zabbix make&&make install"     zabbix_config     check_execute "zabbix_config" "zabbix config" } function close_selinux_firewalld { service firewalld stop chkconfig firewalld off sed -in 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config } #调用相关函数，检查压缩包，解压，安装相关软件 function run_install {     check_archive `echo ${install_list }`     check_execute "check_archive" "Check Archive"     unzip_archive `echo ${install_list }`     check_execute "unzip_archive" "Unzip Archive"     init_env     check_execute "init_env" "yum install"     install_mysql     check_execute "mysql_install" "mysql install"     install_libgd     check_execute "libgd_install" "lingd install"     install_httpd     check_execute "httpd_install" "httpd install"     install_php     check_execute "php_install" "php install"     install_zabbix     check_execute "zabbix_install" "zabbix install"     close_selinux_firewalld     check_execute "zclose_selinux_firewalld"     echo "--------------------------------------"     echo "Congratulation!"     echo "All software installation is complete!"     echo "Done."     echo "--------------------------------------" } run_install echo "Manually reboot the system,open a browser, enter ip/zabbix see the effects."

完毕！