Centos7下通过yum搭建apache+php+mysql服务器

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1.关闭防火漆

1 2	systemctl stop firewalld.service#关闭防火墙 systemctl disable firewalld.service#禁止防火墙开机启动

2.安装apache

1 2	yum install httpd -y systemctl start httpd.service

3.安装php

更新软件仓库

1 2	rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

安装PHP及插件

1	yum install -y php56w php56w-opcache php56w-xml php56w-mcrypt php56w-gd php56w-devel php56w-mysql php56w-intl php56w-mbstring

4.安装mysql

提前安装net-tools工具,下载地址ftp://mirror.switch.ch/pool/4/mi ... 4git.el7.x86_64.rpm

下载mysql完整压缩包,下载地址

http://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQL-5.6/MySQL-5.6.35-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

将这两个文件放到/usr/local/src文件夹下

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cd /usr/local/src rpm -ivh net-tools-2.0-0.17.20131004git.el7.x86_64.rpm#根据具体版本确定 tar xvf MySQL-5.6.35-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar#解压缩mysql的rpm组合包

安装MySQL-client-5.6.35-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

1	rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.35-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

安装MySQL-devel-5.6.35-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

1	rpm -ivh MySQL-devel-5.6.35-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

卸载当前系统的mariadb

1 2	rpm -qa | grep mariadb rpm -e --nodeps `rpm -qa | grep mariadb`

安装MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

1 2	rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.35-1.el6.x86_64.rpm systemctl start mysql.service

此时mysql安装完成,但由于不知道密码无法进入

5.重置mysql密码
关闭mysql服务

1	systemctl stop mysql.service

绕过密码验证

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mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables--skip-networking #提示一下内容后 161212 15:10:30 mysqld_safe Logging to '/var/lib/mysql/localhost.localdomain.err'. 161212 15:10:30 mysqld_safe A mysqld process already exists 按Ctrl+c终止

输入用户登录命令

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mysql -u root mysql UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('your_password') where USER='root'; #将your_password改为自己的密码 FLUSH PRIVILEGES;#更新 quit#退出mysql systemctl start mysql.service#启动mysql

这是数据库依旧不能使用,登录会提示

1	You must SET PASSWORD before executing this statement

解决办法

1 2	mysql -u root -p your_password SET PASSWORD  = PASSWORD('your_new_password');

至此,mysql安装成功.