配置Apache 虚拟主机支持二级域名的两种方法

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Apache配置虚拟目录和二级域名http://skyfen.iteye.com/blog/515221
原文:http://wenku.baidu.com/view/0f292120a5e9856a56126018.html?re=view
方法一. 利用 Apache 的 mod_vhost_alias
引用:
    #LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so 去掉前面的#
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:80>
ServerAdmin hhyisw@163.com
ServerName x.com
UseCanonicalName Off
VirtualDocumentRoot /www/%1.1/%1.1%1.2/%0
</VirtualHost>

    这样的话域名: www.x.com 指向 /www/w/ww/www.x.com
    域名:bottle.x.com 指向 /www/b/bo/bottle.x.com
    而且新建站分只要建相应目录就可以了,比如新建 new.x.com
    那么只要创建目录 /www/n/ne/new.x.com
我测试通过的案例

#add by lzk
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:8080>
ServerAdmin hhyisw@163.com
ServerName testweb.com
UseCanonicalName Off
VirtualDocumentRoot E:/FSM-CMS2_WS_2008/WS_Projects/fsmcms_app/trunk/com.fsm.cms.war/war/publish/%1
</VirtualHost>
#需要开放目录权限,否则在访问的时候会提示无权限访问
<Directory "E:/FSM-CMS2_WS_2008/WS_Projects/fsmcms_app/trunk/com.fsm.cms.war/war/publish/">
#
# Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
# or any combination of:
#   Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
#
# Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
# doesn't give it to you.
#
# The Options directive is both complicated and important.  Please see
# http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options
# for more information.
#
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#
# AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
# It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
#   Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
#
AllowOverride None
#
# Controls who can get stuff from this server.
#
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
#add by lzk

如果输入test1.testweb.com,则对应E:/FSM-CMS2_WS_2008/WS_Projects/fsmcms_app/trunk/com.fsm.cms.war/war/publish/test1
如果输入test2.testweb.com,则对应E:/FSM-CMS2_WS_2008/WS_Projects/fsmcms_app/trunk/com.fsm.cms.war/war/publish/test2
    说明：
    %0 = 完整的域名 ex: www.stksky.com
    %1 = www
    %1+ = www.stksky.com
    %1.1 = w
    %1.2 = w
    %1.3 = w
    %2 = stksky
    %3+ = stksky.com
    %2.1 = s
    %2.2 = t
    %2.3 = k
    …….
    %3 = com
    %3+ = com
    %3.1 = c
    …….
方法二. 利用 Apache 的 rewrite_module
引用:
    首先，你的拥有一个有泛域名解析的顶级域名，例如： domain.com
    其次，在 httpd.conf 中打开 mod_rewrite
    之后，在 httpd.conf 的最后，添加以下内容：
    RewriteEngine on
RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower
RewriteMap vhost txt:/usr/local/etc/apache/vhost.map
RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$
RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$