4、 打包后Log4j支持问题 打包成.war部署到WebLogic后,出现如下问题: Error: weblogic.management.DeploymentException: Cannot set web app root system property when WAR file is not expanded - with nested exception: [java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot set web app root system property when WAR file is not expanded] 问题解决:通常您不需要亲自编写servlet或者listener,比如直接利用log4j的 com.apache.jakarta.log4j.Log4jInit类,Spring的 org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigServlet和 org.springframework.web.util.ServletContextListener方式配置,找 到.Log4jConfigServlet和ServletContextListener的源码,他们都在适当的地方(callback method)调用了Log4jWebConfigurer.initLogging(getServletContext());定位到这个方法,第一 句就是:WebUtils.setWebAppRootSystemProperty(servletContext);再定位到该方法,方法很短: public static void setWebAppRootSystemProperty(ServletContext servletContext) throws IllegalStateException { String param = servletContext.getInitParameter(WEB_APP_ROOT_KEY_PARAM); String key = (param != null ? param : DEFAULT_WEB_APP_ROOT_KEY); String oldValue = System.getProperty(key); if (oldValue != null) { throw new IllegalStateException("WARNING: Web app root system property already set: " + key + " = " + oldValue + " - Choose unique webAppRootKey values in your web.xml files!"); } String root = servletContext.getRealPath("/"); if (root == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot set web app root system property when WAR file is not expanded"); } System.setProperty(key, root); servletContext.log("Set web app root system property: " + key + " = " + root); } 系统需要读取webAppRootKey这个参数,所以在部署到WebLogic里的时候,在web.xml中手动添加如下代码: <context-param> <param-name>webAppRootKey</param-name> <param-value>webapp.root</param-value> </context-param>