ubuntu中设置php7.0-fpm开机自启动

阿里狼

　　1.编写/etc/init/php7.0-fpm脚本如下
　　sudo vim /etc/init/php7.0-fpm
　　#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          php7.0-fpm
# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $network
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts php7.0-fpm
# Description:       Starts The PHP FastCGI Process Manager Daemon
### END INIT INFO
　　# Author: Ondrej Sury <ondrej@debian.org>
　　PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin
DESC="PHP 7.0 FastCGI Process Manager"
NAME=php-fpm7.0
CONFFILE=/etc/php/7.0/fpm/php-fpm.conf  （此处要填写自己的配置文件）
DAEMON=/usr/sbin/$NAME  （填写自己的php-fpm7.0二进制文件路径）
DAEMON_ARGS="--daemonize --fpm-config $CONFFILE"
CONF_PIDFILE=$(sed -n 's/^pid[ =]*//p' $CONFFILE)
PIDFILE=${CONF_PIDFILE:-/run/php/php7.0-fpm.pid}
TIMEOUT=30
SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME
　　# Exit if the package is not installed
[ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0
　　# Read configuration variable file if it is present
[ -r /etc/default/$NAME ] && . /etc/default/$NAME
　　# Load the VERBOSE setting and other rcS variables
. /lib/init/vars.sh
　　# Define LSB log_* functions.
# Depend on lsb-base (>= 3.0-6) to ensure that this file is present.
. /lib/lsb/init-functions
　　#
# Function that starts the daemon/service
#
do_start()
{
# Return
#   0 if daemon has been started
#   1 if daemon was already running
#   2 if daemon could not be started
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON --test > /dev/null \
|| return 1
start-stop-daemon --start --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON -- \
$DAEMON_ARGS 2>/dev/null \
|| return 2
# Add code here, if necessary, that waits for the process to be ready
# to handle requests from services started subsequently which depend
# on this one.  As a last resort, sleep for some time.
}
　　#
# Function that stops the daemon/service
#
do_stop()
{
# Return
#   0 if daemon has been stopped
#   1 if daemon was already stopped
#   2 if daemon could not be stopped
#   other if a failure occurred
start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --retry=QUIT/$TIMEOUT/TERM/5/KILL/5 --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME
RETVAL="$?"
[ "$RETVAL" = 2 ] && return 2
# Wait for children to finish too if this is a daemon that forks
# and if the daemon is only ever run from this initscript.
# If the above conditions are not satisfied then add some other code
# that waits for the process to drop all resources that could be
# needed by services started subsequently.  A last resort is to
# sleep for some time.
start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --oknodo --retry=0/30/TERM/5/KILL/5 --exec $DAEMON
[ "$?" = 2 ] && return 2
# Many daemons don't delete their pidfiles when they exit.
rm -f $PIDFILE
return "$RETVAL"
}
　　#
# Function that sends a SIGHUP to the daemon/service
#
do_reload() {
#
# If the daemon can reload its configuration without
# restarting (for example, when it is sent a SIGHUP),
# then implement that here.
#
start-stop-daemon --stop --signal USR2 --quiet --pidfile $PIDFILE --name $NAME
return 0
}
　　do_tmpfiles() {
    local type path mode user group

[ "$1" != no ] && V=-v
   
    TMPFILES=/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/php7.0-fpm.conf

　　if [ -r "$TMPFILES" ]; then
while read type path mode user group age argument; do
    if [ "$type" = "d" ]; then
mkdir $V -p "$path"
chmod $V "$mode" "$path"
chown $V "$user:$group" "$path"
    fi
done < "$TMPFILES"
    fi
}
　　case "$1" in
    start)
if init_is_upstart; then
    exit 1
fi
[ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Starting $DESC" "$NAME"
do_tmpfiles $VERBOSE
case "$?" in
    0)
do_start
case "$?" in
    0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
    2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
esac
;;
    1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
esac
;;
    stop)
if init_is_upstart; then
    exit 0
fi
[ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_daemon_msg "Stopping $DESC" "$NAME"
do_stop
case "$?" in
0|1) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 0 ;;
2) [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_end_msg 1 ;;
esac
;;
    status)
        status_of_proc "$DAEMON" "$NAME" && exit 0 || exit $?
        ;;
    reload|force-reload)
if init_is_upstart; then
    exit 1
fi
    log_daemon_msg "Reloading $DESC" "$NAME"
do_reload
log_end_msg $?
;;
    reopen-logs)
log_daemon_msg "Reopening $DESC logs" $NAME
if start-stop-daemon --stop --signal USR1 --oknodo --quiet \
    --pidfile $PIDFILE --exec $DAEMON
then
    log_end_msg 0
else
    log_end_msg 1
fi
;;
    restart)
if init_is_upstart; then
    exit 1
fi
log_daemon_msg "Restarting $DESC" "$NAME"
do_stop
case "$?" in
  0|1)
do_start
case "$?" in
0) log_end_msg 0 ;;
1) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Old process is still running
*) log_end_msg 1 ;; # Failed to start
esac
;;
  *)
  # Failed to stop
log_end_msg 1
;;
esac
;;
    *)
echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|status|restart|reload|force-reload}" >&2
exit 1
    ;;
esac
　　:
　　2.添加可执行权限
　　sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/php7.0-fpm
　　3.添加到开机自启动

sudo chkconfig --add php-fpm
sudo chkconfig php-fpm on

4.使用以下命令验证刚才脚本的有效性：

sudo service php7.0-fpm start
sudo service php7.0-fpm stop
sudo service php7.0-fpm reload