华为——RIP的应用

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　　实验名称：华为配置RIP实现全网互通
　　实验目的：配置RIP实现全网互通
　　实验拓扑：

　　实验需求：两台PC机，四台路由器
　　实验步骤：

• 　　配置pc机
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• 配置路由器接口IP　　R1：
  　　<Huawei>sys
  　　Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
  　　[Huawei]sysname R1
  　　[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
  　　[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
  　　Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
  　　[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0
  　　Jan 10 2018 17:30:36-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
  　　on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
  　　[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
  　　[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
  　　Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
  　　[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0
  　　Jan 10 2018 17:31:00-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
  　　on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
  　　[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
  
  

　　R2：
　　<Huawei>sys
　　Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
　　[Huawei]sysname R2
　　[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
　　[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
　　Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
　　[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.0
　　Jan 10 2018 17:31:37-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
　　on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
　　[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
　　[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
　　[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown
　　Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
　　[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.23.2 255.255.255.0
　　Jan 10 2018 17:32:00-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
　　on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
　　[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
　　R3：
　　<Huawei>system-view
　　Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
　　[Huawei]sysname R3
　　[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
　　[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
　　Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
　　[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.23.3 255.255.255.0
　　Jan 10 2018 17:32:39-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
　　on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
　　[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
　　[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
　　[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown
　　Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
　　[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.34.3 255.255.255.0
　　Jan 10 2018 17:32:58-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
　　on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
　　[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
　　R4：
　　<Huawei>system-view
　　Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
　　[Huawei]sysname R4
　　[R4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
　　[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
　　Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
　　[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.34.4 255.255.255.0
　　Jan 10 2018 17:33:27-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
　　on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
　　[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
　　[R4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
　　[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown
　　Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.
　　[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0
　　Jan 10 2018 17:33:45-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
　　on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
　　[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
　　[R4]

• 　　配置rip协议
  　　R1：
  　　[R1]rip
  　　[R1-rip-1]version 2
  　　[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.10.0
  　　[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.12.0
  　　[R1-rip-1]exit
  　　R2：
  　　[R2]rip
  　　[R2-rip-1]version 2
  　　[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.12.0
  　　[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.23.0
  　　[R2-rip-1]quit
  　　R3：
  　　[R3]rip
  　　[R3-rip-1]version 2
  　　[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.23.0
  　　[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.34.0
  　　[R3-rip-1]quit
  　　R4：
  　　[R4]rip
  　　[R4-rip-1]version 2
  　　[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.34.0
  　　[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.20.0
  　　[R4-rip-1]quit
  　　测试与验证：
  　　a. 测试连通性：
  
  
  
  　　
  
       b. 查看rip>　　
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

　　实验总结：
　　华为配置rip步骤：
　　1.启用RIP协议
　　[Router]rip [id] // 如果不写后面的id，默认是1；
　　2.配置路由器使用 RIP 版本2
　　[Router-rip-1]version 2 // 在华为中，启用RIPv2以后，默认关闭了自动汇总；
　　3.[Router-rip-1]network x.x.x.x
　　附带：
　　华为模拟器中自动汇总在选择RIP version 2之后是自动关闭的，与思科不同