这是我用小黄帽做得实验,实验拓扑图如下:
下面是配置(以上设备均使用的是思科的3640的IOS): R1#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 943 bytes version 12.4 service timestamps debug datetimemsec service timestamps log datetimemsec no service password-encryption hostname R1 boot-start-marker boot-end-marker noaaa new-model memory-sizeiomem 5 ipcef noip domain lookup interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0 duplex auto speed auto interface FastEthernet1/0 ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0 duplex auto speed auto interface FastEthernet2/0 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 shutdown duplex auto speed auto ip http server noip http secure-server ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0192.168.0.2 50 ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0192.168.1.2 60 ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0192.168.1.2 50 ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0192.168.0.2 60 control-plane line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging synchronous line aux 0 linevty 0 4 end SW1#show running-config Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1500 bytes version 12.4 service timestamps debug datetimemsec service timestamps log datetimemsec no service password-encryption hostname SW1 boot-start-marker boot-end-marker noaaa new-model memory-sizeiomem 5 ipcef noip domain lookup spanning-treevlan 2 priority 8192 spanning-treevlan 3 priority 16384 interface FastEthernet0/0 noswitchport ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0 interface FastEthernet0/1 interface FastEthernet0/2 interface FastEthernet0/3 interface FastEthernet0/4 interface FastEthernet0/5 interface FastEthernet0/6 interface FastEthernet0/7 interface FastEthernet0/8 interface FastEthernet0/9 interface FastEthernet0/10 interface FastEthernet0/11 interface FastEthernet0/12 interface FastEthernet0/13 interface FastEthernet0/14 switchport mode trunk interface FastEthernet0/15 switchport mode trunk interface Vlan1 noip address interface Vlan2 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 standby 2 ip 192.168.2.254 standby 2 priority 200 standby 2 preempt standby 2 track FastEthernet0/0 100 standby 2 track FastEthernet0/14 100 interface Vlan3 ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 standby 3 ip 192.168.3.254 standby 3 priority 150 standby 3 preempt ip http server noip http secure-server ip route 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0192.168.0.1 control-plane line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging synchronous line aux 0 linevty 0 4 end SW2#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 1510 bytes version 12.4 service timestamps debug datetimemsec service timestamps log datetimemsec no service password-encryption hostname SW2 boot-start-marker boot-end-marker noaaa new-model memory-sizeiomem 5 ipcef noip domain lookup spanning-treevlan 2 priority 16384 spanning-treevlan 3 priority 8192 interface FastEthernet0/0 noswitchport ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 shutdown interface FastEthernet0/1 interface FastEthernet0/2 interface FastEthernet0/3 interface FastEthernet0/4 interface FastEthernet0/5 interface FastEthernet0/6 interface FastEthernet0/7 interface FastEthernet0/8 interface FastEthernet0/9 interface FastEthernet0/10 interface FastEthernet0/11 interface FastEthernet0/12 interface FastEthernet0/13 interface FastEthernet0/14 switchport mode trunk interface FastEthernet0/15 switchport mode trunk interface Vlan1 noip address interface Vlan2 ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0 standby 2 ip 192.168.2.254 standby 2 priority 150 standby 2 preempt interface Vlan3 ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0 standby 3 ip 192.168.3.254 standby 3 priority 200 standby 3 preempt standby 3 track FastEthernet0/0 100 standby 3 track FastEthernet0/14 100 ip http server noip http secure-server ip route 192.168.100.0 255.255.255.0192.168.1.1 control-plane line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging synchronous line aux 0 linevty 0 4 end
SW3#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 1080 bytes version 12.4 service timestamps debug datetimemsec service timestamps log datetimemsec no service password-encryption hostname SW3 boot-start-marker boot-end-marker noaaa new-model memory-sizeiomem 5 noip routing noipcef noip domain lookup interface FastEthernet0/0 switchport access vlan 2 interface FastEthernet0/1 switchport access vlan 3 interface FastEthernet0/2 interface FastEthernet0/3 interface FastEthernet0/4 interface FastEthernet0/5 interface FastEthernet0/6 interface FastEthernet0/7 interface FastEthernet0/8 interface FastEthernet0/9 interface FastEthernet0/10 interface FastEthernet0/11 interface FastEthernet0/12 interface FastEthernet0/13 interface FastEthernet0/14 switchport mode trunk interface FastEthernet0/15 switchport mode trunk interface Vlan1 noip address noip route-cache ip http server noip http secure-server control-plane line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging synchronous line aux 0 linevty 0 4 end
PC1#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 620 bytes version 12.4 service timestamps debug datetimemsec service timestamps log datetimemsec no service password-encryption hostname PC1 boot-start-marker boot-end-marker noaaa new-model memory-sizeiomem 5 noip routing noipcef noip domain lookup interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.2.10 255.255.255.0 noip route-cache duplex auto speed auto ip default-gateway 192.168.2.254 ip http server noip http secure-server control-plane line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging synchronous line aux 0 linevty 0 4 end
PC2#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 620 bytes version 12.4 service timestamps debug datetimemsec service timestamps log datetimemsec no service password-encryption hostname PC2 boot-start-marker boot-end-marker noaaa new-model memory-sizeiomem 5 noip routing noipcef noip domain lookup interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.3.10 255.255.255.0 noip route-cache duplex auto speed auto ip default-gateway 192.168.3.254 ip http server noip http secure-server control-plane line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging synchronous line aux 0 linevty 0 4 end
PC3#show running-config Building configuration... Current configuration : 621 bytes version 12.4 service timestamps debug datetimemsec service timestamps log datetimemsec no service password-encryption hostname PC3 boot-start-marker boot-end-marker noaaa new-model memory-sizeiomem 5 noip routing noipcef noip domain lookup interface FastEthernet0/0 ip address 192.168.100.2 255.255.255.0 noip route-cache duplex auto speed auto ip default-gateway 192.168.100.1 ip http server noip http secure-server control-plane line con 0 exec-timeout 0 0 logging synchronous line aux 0 linevty 0 4 end 下面是配置后的实验效果:
在用PC1 PING PC3 1000次时,过一会把SW1的f0/0端口和R1的f1/0端口DOWN时,出现如下现象:
在用PC2 PING PC3 1000次时,过一会把SW2的f0/0端口和R1的f2/0端口DOWN时,出现如下现象:
以上两个图很容易看到HSRP的运行效果。
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