Nagios（一）——LAMP 环境搭建

xiyou

安装环境

[iyunv@server ~]# yum -y install wget perl gd gd-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel zlib zlib-devel pcre-devel gcc gcc-c++  make cmake autoconf openssl openssl-devel ncurses-devel patch libxml2 libxml2-devel curl-devel openldap openldap-devel libevent libevent-devel bison icu libicu-devel libtool readline-devel net-snmp-devel

一、搭建LAMP环境

(1) 安装apache

安装apr

[iyunv@server lamp]# tar zxvf apr-1.4.6.tar.gz

[iyunv@server lamp]# cd apr-1.4.6

[iyunv@server apr-1.4.6]# ./buildconf

[iyunv@server apr-1.4.6]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr

[iyunv@server apr-1.4.6]# make

[iyunv@server apr-1.4.6]# make install

安装apr-utl

[iyunv@server lamp]# tar zxvf apr-util-1.4.1.tar.gz

[iyunv@server lamp]# cd apr-util-1.4.1

[iyunv@server apr-util-1.4.1]# ./buildconf --with-apr=/root/lamp/apr-1.4.6

[iyunv@server apr-util-1.4.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util

--with-apr=/usr/local/apr

[iyunv@server apr-util-1.4.1]# make && make install

安装http

[iyunv@server lamp]# tar zxvf httpd-2.2.22.tar.gz

[iyunv@server lamp]# cd httpd-2.2.22

[iyunv@server httpd-2.2.22]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-sl --enable-cgi --enable-rewrite --with-zlib

--with-pcre --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd

--with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util

[iyunv@server httpd-2.2.22]# make && make install

启动测试apache

[iyunv@server ~]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

(2) 安装mysql

[iyunv@server ~]# groupadd -g 88 mysql

[iyunv@server ~]# useradd -u 88 -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql

[iyunv@server ~]# mkdir /var/lib/mysql

[iyunv@server ~]# chown mysql.mysql -R /var/lib/mysql/

[iyunv@server ~]# cd /root/lamp/

[iyunv@server lamp]# tar zxvf mysql-5.5.29.tar.gz

[iyunv@server lamp]# cd mysql-5.5.29

[iyunv@server mysql-5.5.29]# cmake .

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql

-DINSTALL_DATADIR=/data/mysql

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci

-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=complex

-DMYSQL_USER=mysql

[iyunv@server mysql-5.5.29]# make && make install

[iyunv@server ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql/

[iyunv@server mysql]# scripts/mysql_install_db

--user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql

[iyunv@server mysql]# chown -R root .

[iyunv@server mysql]# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

[iyunv@server mysql]# vim /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]

port            = 3306

socket          = /tmp/mysql.sock

basedir         = /usr/local/mysql

datadir         = /data/mysql

user            = mysql

character_set_server    = utf8

配置mysql 启动

[iyunv@server mysql]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

[iyunv@server mysql]# vim /etc/init.d/mysql

[iyunv@server mysql]# service mysql start

Starting MySQL... SUCCESS!

查看mysql是否已经启动

[iyunv@server mysql]# netstat -nultp |grep mysql

tcp    0   0 0.0.0.0:3306       0.0.0.0:*    LISTEN      64819/mysqld

(3) 安装php

[iyunv@server lamp]# tar zxvf php-5.3.2.tar.gz

[iyunv@server php-5.3.2]#. /configure--prefix=/usr/local/php  

--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs

--with-config-file-path=/etc

--with-freetype-dir

--with-jpeg-dir

--with-png-dir

--enable-zip

--with-zlib

--enable-xml  

--with-gd  

--with-mhash  

--with-libxml-dir=/usr  

--enable-mbstring  

--with-mcrypt --enable-sockets

--with-openssl

[iyunv@server php-5.3.2]# make

[iyunv@server php-5.3.2]# make install

(4) 配置apache

[iyunv@vhost1 html]# vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

找到DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var

修改为DirectoryIndex index.html index.php

接着增加如下内容：

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

启动httpd服务

[iyunv@vhost1 html]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

至此LAMP环境配置完成!

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